Effects of CCK-8 on the reinstatement of morphine-induced CPP and expression of behavioral sensitization in rats

Effects of CCK-8 on the reinstatement of morphine-induced CPP and expression of behavioral sensitization in rats
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CCK-8对吗啡诱导的大鼠CPP恢复及行为敏化表达的影响

DOI:
10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.02.057
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发表时间:
2013-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Cong Bin
Cong Bin
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wen Di;Zang Guoqing;Sun Donglei;Yang Shengcheng;Yu Feng;Li Shujing;Ma Chunling;Cong Bin

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八肽胆囊收缩素(CCK-8)是一种神经肽,在吗啡依赖和多种成瘾行为中起重要作用。我们以前曾报道CCK-8可减弱吗啡诱导的条件性位置偏爱(CPP)的获得,但CCK-8在药物复吸中的可能作用尚不清楚。在这里,我们评估了CCK-8对吗啡诱导的CPP和行为敏化的恢复的影响。单次注射0.1和1 μg CCK-8(i. c. v.)显著减弱药物(吗啡)和应激(足电击)引发的CPP恢复,并在恢复试验中降低升高的运动活性。此外,CCK-8阻断吗啡诱导的行为敏化的表达。但单独给予CCK-8(0.01、0.1和1 μg)不能使吗啡预处理大鼠CPP恢复,对足电击阈值敏感性也无明显影响。本研究结果显示CCK-8对复吸行为有明显的抑制作用,并为药物复吸的治疗提供潜在的应用。
Cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8), a neuropeptide, plays an important role in morphine dependence and several addictive behaviors. We have previously reported that CCK-8 attenuates the acquisition of morphine-induced conditioned place preference (CPP), but the possible functions of CCK-8 on drug relapse remain unclear. Here we evaluated the effects of CCK-8 on the reinstatement of extinguished morphine-induced CPP and behavioral sensitization. A single injection of 0.1 and 1 μg CCK-8 (i.c.v.) significantly attenuated both drug- (morphine) and stress- (foot shock) primed reinstatement of CPP and reduced the escalated locomotor activity in reinstatement tests. Additionally, CCK-8 blocked the expression of morphine-induced behavioral sensitization. However, administration of CCK-8 (0.01, 0.1 and 1 μg) alone to morphine-pretreated rats could not trigger reinstatement of CPP and had no significant effect on threshold sensitivity to foot shock. In conclusion, our study identifies a distinct inhibitory effect of CCK-8 on the reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior and provides a potential application to the medication of drug relapse.
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发表时间: 2009-01-01
期刊: ENDOCRINOLOGY
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