Social government: a concept supporting communities in co-creation and co-production of public services

Social government: a concept supporting communities in co-creation and co-production of public services
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社会政府:支持社区共同创造和共同生产公共服务的概念

DOI:
10.1145/2757401.2757417
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发表时间:
--
期刊:
Proceedings of the 16th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sergiusz Strykowski
Sergiusz Strykowski
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sabrina Scherer;Maria A. Wimmer;Sergiusz Strykowski

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行政当局越来越难以应对不断变化的要求,这些要求要求提高透明度、加强不同行为者之间的联系和协作,并更好地满足其选民的特殊需求和社会创新。使用互联网、社交媒体、众包和移动技术影响着公民和企业的沟通结构、期望和行为。与此同时,公共部门的财政紧张导致可用于跟上数码时代这些快速发展的工作人员减少。加强政府与私营部门以及民间部门行为者之间的伙伴关系和合作已成为开放政府和新的国家治理模式的强烈要求。基于这些背景,本文提出了社会政府的概念,它将共同创造、共同生产和社会社区(包括使用社交媒体)的方法、概念和工具与开放政府的方法、概念和工具(允许透明、参与,并探索开放数据和开放服务)统一在公共服务提供方面。社会政府的概念包括一种环境,在这种环境中,政府、公民和企业合作,以确定、设计、创建、执行和监测公共服务,并就如何应对公共和社会挑战分享想法。
Administrations increasingly struggle with changing requirements demanding more transparency, better connectivity and collaboration among different actors, and better responding to particular needs and social innovations of their constituencies. Using the Internet, social media, crowd-sourcing and mobile technologies influence communication structures, expectations and behavior of citizens and businesses. At the same time, financial constraints in the public sector result in less staff available for keeping pace with these fast developments in the digital era. Strengthening the partnership and collaboration between government and private as well as civic sector actors has emerged as a strong demand of open government and new governance models of state. Based on these settings, this paper introduces a concept of social government (SocialGov) that unites methods, concepts and tools of co-creation, co-production and social communities (including the use of social media) with those of open government (enabling transparency, participation, and also exploring open data and open services) in public service provisioning. The social government concept includes an environment, in which governments, citizens and businesses collaborate in order to identify, design, create, execute, and monitor public services and to share ideas on how to tackle public and societal challenges.
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