Spectrum of Phenotypes and Causes of Type 2 Diabetes in Children.
Spectrum of Phenotypes and Causes of Type 2 Diabetes in Children.
复制标题
儿童 2 型糖尿病的表型谱和病因。
DOI:
10.1146/annurev-med-042120-012033
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发表时间:
2022-01-27
影响因子:
10.5
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Several factors, including genetics, family history, diet, physical activity, obesity, and insulin resistance in puberty, appear to increase the risk of type 2 diabetes in youth. Youth-onset type 2 diabetes is often thought of as a single entity but rather exists as a spectrum of disease with differences in presentation, metabolic characteristics, clinical progression, and complication rates. We review what is currently known regarding the risks associated with developing type 2 diabetes in youth. Additionally, we focus on the spectrum of phenotypes of pediatric type 2 diabetes, discuss the pathogenic underpinnings and potential therapeutic relevance of this heterogeneity, and compare youth-onset type 2 diabetes with type 1 diabetes and adult-onset type 2 diabetes. Finally, we highlight knowledge gaps in prediction and prevention of youth-onset type 2 diabetes.
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影响因子:
16.2
作者:
Dabelea, Dana;Mayer-Davis, Elizabeth J.;Lamichhane, Archana P.;D'Agostino, Ralph B.;Liese, Angela D.;Vehik, Kendra S.;Narayan, K. M. Venkat;Zeitler, Phillip;Hamman, Richard F.
通讯作者:
Hamman, Richard F.
影响因子:
4.9
作者:
Crume, T. L.;Ogden, L. G.;Mayer-Davis, E. J.;Hamman, R. F.;Norris, J. M.;Bischoff, K. J.;McDuffie, R.;Dabelea, D.
通讯作者:
Dabelea, D.
影响因子:
5.1
作者:
Chuang, LM;Soegondo, S;Yeo, JP
通讯作者:
Yeo, JP
影响因子:
16.2
作者:
Dart, Allison B.;Martens, Patricia J.;Sellers, Elizabeth A.
通讯作者:
Sellers, Elizabeth A.
影响因子:
16.2
作者:
Amed S;Dean HJ;Panagiotopoulos C;Sellers EA;Hadjiyannakis S;Laubscher TA;Dannenbaum D;Shah BR;Booth GL;Hamilton JK
通讯作者:
Hamilton JK