The interplay between feelings and beliefs about condoms as predictors of their use.
The interplay between feelings and beliefs about condoms as predictors of their use.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/08870446.2017.1320797
复制
发表时间：
2018-03
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Kiviniemi MT
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ellis EM;Rajagopal R;Kiviniemi MT
对避孕套的负面感觉是使用避孕套的主要障碍。使用行为情感联想模型，我们研究了情感联想和认知信念对安全套使用的联合作用。在研究1（N = 97）中，学生完成了他们的情感协会和认知信念的措施，关于性和避孕套，性活动，避孕套的使用。在研究2（N = 171）中，增加了行为意图和安全套选择任务的测量。在研究1中测量的安全套使用情况为：1）当前安全套使用情况，2）使用安全套的意愿;在研究2中测量的安全套使用情况为：1）行为意图，2）选择的安全套数量。与性和避孕套的情感关联是行为特异性的，与各自的行为直接相关，并介导了认知信念与行为的关系，ps <.05。在研究2中，情感关联与行为意图和选择的避孕套数量相关，ps <.05;认知信念通过情感关联与这些结果间接相关，间接效应：ps < .05。情感关联是行为特异性和近端预测避孕套的使用，调解认知信念的影响，这表明他们可能是一个特别可行的干预目标。
Negative feelings about condoms are a key barrier to their use. Using the behavioral affective associations model, we examined the joint effects of affective associations and cognitive beliefs about condoms on condom use. In Study 1 (N = 97), students completed measures of their affective associations and cognitive beliefs about sex and condoms, sexual activity, and condom use. In Study 2 (N = 171), a measure of behavioral intentions and condom selection task were added. Condom use measured in Study 1 as 1) current condom use, and 2) willingness to use condoms; in Study 2 as: 1) behavioral intentions, 2) number of condoms selected. Affective associations with sex and condoms were behavior-specific, were directly associated with the respective behavior, and mediated the relations of cognitive beliefs to behavior, ps <.05. In Study 2, affective associations were associated with behavioral intentions and the number of condoms selected, ps <.05; cognitive beliefs were indirectly associated with these outcomes through affective associations, indirect effects: ps < .05. Affective associations are a behavior-specific and proximal predictor of condom use, mediating the effect of cognitive beliefs, suggesting they may be a particularly viable intervention target.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
4
作者：
AJZEN, I;DRIVER, BL
通讯作者：
DRIVER, BL
影响因子：
2
作者：
Ariely, D;Loewenstein, G
通讯作者：
Loewenstein, G
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Civic, D
通讯作者：
Civic, D
DOI：
10.1098/rstb.1996.0125
发表时间：
1996-10-29
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Damasio, AR
通讯作者：
Damasio, AR
影响因子：
2
作者：
Ditto, PH;Pizarro, DA;MacDonald, TK
通讯作者：
MacDonald, TK