Eysenck's arousal theory of introversion-extraversion: a converging measures investigation.

Eysenck's arousal theory of introversion-extraversion: a converging measures investigation.
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艾森克的内向-外向唤醒理论:聚合措施调查。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.64.1.113
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Gilliland,K
Gilliland,K
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bullock,WA;Gilliland,K

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会聚脑电图,性能和心理测量的唤醒措施被用来测试预测HJ艾森克(1967)的理论。12名内向者和12名外向者在3个水平的咖啡因给药(0.0、1.5和3.0 mg/kg)和3个水平的任务要求(静息、简单反应时和复杂反应时)下进行脑干听觉诱发反应(BAER)监测。结果显示,减少的BAER波V的潜伏期作为一个功能的个性,与内向者证明波V的潜伏期显着较短的外向者相比。波I-III和I-V之间的传导时间也在内向者中发现。与安慰剂条件相比,1.5或3.0 mg/kg水平的咖啡因与V波潜伏期缩短相关。在任何条件下都没有发现主观唤醒或反应时间(RT)表现的个性差异。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
Convergent EEG, performance, and psychometric measures of arousal were used to test predictions on HJ Eysenck's (1967) theory. 12 introverts and 12 extraverts had their brainstem auditory evoked responses (BAERs) monitored under 3 levels of caffeine administration (0.0, 1.5, and 3.0 mg/kg) and 3 levels of task demand (resting, simple response time, and complex response time). Results revealed a decrease in the latency of Wave V of the BAER as a function of personality, with introverts evidencing significantly shorter latency of Wave V as compared with extraverts. Faster conduction times between Waves I–III and I–V were also found in introverts. Caffeine at either the 1.5 or 3.0 mg/kg level was associated with decreased latency of Wave V, compared with the placebo condition. No personality differences in subjective arousal or reaction time (RT) performance were found across any of the conditions.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
DOI: 10.1016/0168-5597(88)90005-6
发表时间: 1988-05
期刊: Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology
影响因子: --
作者:
A. Møller;P. Jannetta;L. Sekhar
通讯作者: A. Møller;P. Jannetta;L. Sekhar
DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(84)90702-9
发表时间: 1984
期刊: Brain Research
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
F. Gonzalez;H. Scheich
通讯作者: H. Scheich
外向性和皮肤电活动:唤醒性和倒U型
DOI: 10.1016/0191-8869(83)90007-7
发表时间: 1983
影响因子: 4.3
作者:
Barry D. Smith
通讯作者: Barry D. Smith
在简单的 RT 任务中,捕捉试验对内向者和外向者的速度和准确性的影响。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1978
影响因子: 4
作者:
J. Brebner;R. Flavel
通讯作者: R. Flavel
卵巢和避孕周期对绝对阈值、听觉疲劳以及 4 和 6 kHz 临时阈值偏移恢复的影响。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1984
期刊: Audiology
影响因子: --
作者:
J. Petiot;J. Parrot
通讯作者: J. Parrot