Adverse childhood experiences and interpersonal violence among college students: does a relationship exist?
Adverse childhood experiences and interpersonal violence among college students: does a relationship exist?
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DOI：
10.1080/07448481.2020.1715413
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发表时间：
2021-11
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Williams CM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cprek SE;Fisher BS;McDonald MJ;McDaniel HM;Williamson L;Williams CM
不良童年经历（ACE）与负面健康结果和成人亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的增加有关。先前的研究发现，经历八次或更多ACE的女性成为成人IPV受害者的可能性是3.5倍。本研究旨在探讨大学生ACE与IPV（身体暴力、性暴力、心理暴力和跟踪）之间的关系。本科生（N=2,900）完成了一项基于网络的调查，解决自我报告的ACE和暴力发生在本学年。卡方检验和Logistic回归模型被用来评估ACE和暴力之间的关系。ACE分数较高的大学生更容易遭受暴力。ACE分数为4或更高的学生经历暴力的可能性为1.9-4.9倍。ACE评分和暴力经历之间存在剂量反应关系。校园暴力预防计划可能会受益于将ACE的讨论纳入编程。
Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are linked to negative health outcomes and increased rates of adult intimate partner violence (IPV). Previous research found women who experience eight or more ACEs are 3.5 times as likely to be victims of adult IPV. This study examined the relationship between ACEs and IPV (physical violence, sexual violence, psychological violence, and stalking) among college students. Undergraduate students (N=2,900) completed a web-based survey addressing self-reported ACEs and violence that occurred within the current academic year. Chi-square tests and logistic regression models were used to evaluate the relationship between ACEs and violence. College students with higher ACE scores were more likely to experience violence. Students with ACE scores of four or higher were between 1.9–4.9 times more likely to experience violence. A dose response relationship was found between ACE score and experiences of violence. Campus violence prevention programs may benefit from incorporating discussion of ACEs into programming.
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