The effect of foot type on the foot morphology and plantar pressure distributions of obese children

The effect of foot type on the foot morphology and plantar pressure distributions of obese children
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足型对肥胖儿童足部形态及足底压力分布的影响

DOI:
10.24264/lfj.17.4.6
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发表时间:
2017-12
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Luming Yang
Luming Yang
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shiyang Yan;Yue Wang;Ruoyi Li;Lishan Zhang;Wuyong Chen;Luming Yang

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足型对肥胖儿童足形态及足底压力的影响肥胖足儿童不仅不能承受过大的负荷,而且足的结构畸形。本研究旨在探讨不同足型对肥胖儿童足部形态及足底压力分布的影响。对30例肥胖儿童足弓畸形及30例正常足弓肥胖儿童的相关资料进行分析。当足部测量标准化为足长时,发现肥胖儿童的足背高度显著降低,足背周长显著延长。肥胖儿童足跖区的压力率和力积分显著高于足中区,而第5跖骨区的负荷率和力积分显著低于足中区。在鞋楦设计中必须考虑足部形态的微小变化,以满足肥胖儿童专用鞋的舒适性和功能性要求。肥胖的fl a' oot儿童可能会增加中足损伤的风险,如应力性骨折。
THE EFFECT OF FOOT TYPE ON THE FOOT MORPHOLOGY AND PLANTAR PRESSURE DISTRIBUTIONS OF OBESE CHILDREN ABSTRACT. Obese children with fl a' oot tolerate not only the excessive load, but also the foot structure deformity. The purpose of this study is to inves# gate the eff ect of diff erent foot types on the foot morphology and plantar pressure distribu# ons of obese children. Rela# ve data of 30 obese children with fl a' oot and another matched 30 obese children with normal arch foot were recorded. When the foot measures were normalized to the length of the foot, signifi cantly lower instep height and longer instep circumference were found in obese children with fl a' oot. Obese children with fl a' oot displayed signifi cantly greater pressure rate and force-# me integral beneath the midfoot region, while displayed decreased load pa$ ern beneath the 5 metatarsal region. Small varia# ons in foot morphology must be incorporated to the last design to meet the comfort and func# onality requirements of specialized shoe for obese children with fl a' oot. Obese children with fl a' oot could be at an increased risk for midfoot injuries such as stress fractures.
DOI: 10.1007/s00296-006-0128-1
发表时间: 2006-09-01
影响因子: 4
作者:
El, Ozlem;Akcali, Omer;Peker, Ozlen
通讯作者: Peker, Ozlen
DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2005.01.003
发表时间: 2006-02-01
期刊: GAIT & POSTURE
影响因子: 2.4
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Hallemans, A;De Clercq, D;Aerts, P
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DOI: 10.1080/00140139408964899
发表时间: 1994-07-01
期刊: ERGONOMICS
影响因子: 2.4
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HAWES, MR;SOVAK, D
通讯作者: SOVAK, D
DOI: 10.1097/01241398-200103000-00018
发表时间: 2001-03
影响因子: 1.7
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DOI: 10.1177/03635465990270050701
发表时间: 1999-09-01
影响因子: 4.8
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通讯作者: Cullison, TR