Comparative glycomic profiling of isotopically permethylated N-glycans by liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.

Comparative glycomic profiling of isotopically permethylated N-glycans by liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.
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DOI:
10.1002/rcm.6512
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发表时间:
2013-04-30
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Mechref, Yehia
Mechref, Yehia
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hu, Yunli;Desantos-Garcia, Janie L.;Mechref, Yehia

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Mass spectrometry based comparative glycomics is essential for disease biomarker discovery. However, developing a reliable quantification method is still a challenging task. We here report an isotopic labeling strategy employing stable isotopic iodomethane for comparative glycomic profiling by LC-ESI-MS. N-Glycans released from model glycoproteins and blood serum samples were permethylated with iodomethane (“light”) and iodomethane-d1 or -d3 (“heavy”) reagents. Permethylated samples were then mixed at equal volumes prior to LC-ESI-MS analysis. Peak intensity ratios of N-glycans isotopically permethylated (Heavy/Light, H/L) were almost equal to the theoretical values. Observed differences were mainly related to the purity of “heavy” iodomethane reagents (iodomethane-d1 or -d3). The data suggested the efficacy of this strategy to simultaneously quantify N-glycans derived from biological samples representing different cohorts. Accordingly, this strategy is effective in comparing multiple samples in a single LC-ESI-MS analysis. The potential of this strategy for defining glycomic differences in blood serum samples representing different esophageal diseases was explored. LC-ESI-MS comparative glycomic profiling of isotopically permethylated N-glycans derived from biological samples and glycoproteins reliably defined glycan changes associated with biological conditions or glycoproteins expression. As a biological application, this strategy permitted the reliable quantification of glycomic changes associated with different esophageal diseases, including high grade dysplasia, Barrett’s disease and esophageal adenocarcinoma.
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