The retiree identity: gender and race differences.
The retiree identity: gender and race differences.
复制标题
退休人员身份:性别和种族差异。
DOI:
10.1093/geronb/54b.4.s207
复制
发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
DeViney,S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Szinovacz,ME;DeViney,S
Objectives.This study's focus on the retiree identity complements research on institutionalized retirement criteria. We test whether tensions between individuals' own life circumstances and institutionalized retirement criteria manifest themselves in the extent to which individuals assume a retiree identity and in the overlap between self-definitions and attainment of institutionalized retirement criteria.Methods.The analyses rely on logistic regressions and are based on data from the National Survey of Families and Households (N=l,633).Results.Labor force participation serves as the main basis for the retiree identity, but other life experiences (work history, disability, spouse's retirement, economic status, family history) also contribute to individuals' self-identification as retiree and the “fit” between self-identification and attainment of institutionalized retirement criteria. Men's retirement identity seems more closely tied to their attainment of institutionalized retirement criteria and a continuous and successful work career, whereas a variety of life circumstances impinge on women's retiree definitions. Moderately disabled African Americans are more likely to self-identify as partly or fully retired.Discussion.While employment constitutes the main reference for individuals' self-definition as retiree, other life circumstances also have some influence. Full understanding of retirement transitions will require more attention to the meaning context of retirement among divergent population groups.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Roma Hanks
通讯作者:
Roma Hanks
DOI:
10.1093/geronj/48.2.s35
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
Journal of gerontology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ekerdt,DJ;DeViney,S
通讯作者:
DeViney,S
影响因子:
2.3
作者:
EKERDT, DJ;DEVINEY, S
通讯作者:
DEVINEY, S
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
L. Hatch
通讯作者:
L. Hatch
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
The gerontologist
影响因子:
--
作者:
B. Zsembik;A. Singer
通讯作者:
A. Singer