Candida auris infection and biofilm formation: going beyond the surface.

Candida auris infection and biofilm formation: going beyond the surface.
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念珠菌感染和生物膜形成:超越表面。

DOI:
10.1007/s40588-020-00143-7
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发表时间:
2020-09
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Nett JE
Nett JE
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Horton MV;Nett JE

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突发真菌病原C. AURIS在全世界的医院中传播,并且患有侵入性疾病的患者的死亡率接近60%。该物种表现出更高的定殖皮肤的能力,在医院表面持续存在,在医疗机构中迅速传播,并抵抗抗真菌治疗。目前的研究表明,C.奥里斯产生生物膜,表面粘附的社区,抵抗抗真菌剂和耐干燥。这些生物膜是在C.耳在皮肤上或在医院环境中预期的条件下以及在植入的医疗设备上生长。在这里,我们将突出主题的生物膜形成的C。耳。我们说明了这一过程如何影响耐药性的抗菌药物,并促进医院内传播。
Emergent fungal pathogen C. auris is spreading in hospitals throughout the world and mortality rates for patients with invasive disease approach 60%. This species exhibits a heightened capacity to colonize skin, persist on hospital surfaces, rapidly disseminate in healthcare settings, and resist antifungal therapy. Current investigations show that C. auris produces biofilms, surface-adherent communities that resist antifungals and withstand desiccation. These biofilms form when C. auris is growing on skin or in conditions expected in the hospital environment and on implanted medical devices. Here we will highlight the topic of biofilm formation by C. auris. We illustrate how this process influences resistance to antimicrobials and promotes nosocomial transmission.
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