Anxious solitude and the middle school transition: a diathesis × stress model of peer exclusion and victimization trajectories.
Anxious solitude and the middle school transition: a diathesis × stress model of peer exclusion and victimization trajectories.
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焦虑的孤独和中学过渡:同伴排斥和受害轨迹的素质-压力模型。
DOI:
10.1037/a0035528
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Faldowski,RichardA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shell,MadelynnD;Gazelle,Heidi;Faldowski,RichardA
Consistent with a Diathesis× Stress model, it was hypothesized that anxious solitude (individual vulnerability) and the middle school transition (environmental stress) would jointly predict peer exclusion and victimization trajectories. Youth (N= 688) were followed from 3rd through 7th grade, with the middle school transition in 6th grade. Peer-reported peer exclusion and physical victimization trajectories across the middle school transition were modeled with piecewise growth curves. As expected, anxious solitude predicted elevated exclusion and victimization in both elementary and middle school. Nonetheless, exclusion and victimization declined after the transition on average, and anxious solitary youth versus average youth experienced greater relative declines. The pattern of results suggests that the collective renegotiation of peer relations after the transition, rather than posttransition decline in classroom emotional support, contributed to the posttransition decline in peer mistreatment.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1988
期刊:
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DOI:
--
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