The coordination of skill supply and demand in the market model of skill formation: testing the assumptions for the case of Chile

The coordination of skill supply and demand in the market model of skill formation: testing the assumptions for the case of Chile
复制标题

技能形成市场模型中技能供需的协调:检验智利案例的假设

DOI:
10.1080/02601370.2019.1678692
复制
发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Valiente O
Valiente O
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Valiente O

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

青年技能培养的重要性以及青年失业和就业不足的挑战是全球发展议程的重点。然而,关于应对这些社会挑战的最适当的政策框架,特别是关于国家和市场在协调技能供求方面应发挥的作用,仍然存在公开辩论。以智利为例,本文分析了技能形成的市场模式是如何在地方一级的从业者和其他利益相关者重新语境化。通过现实主义的评估方法,该文件测试在何种程度上的市场模型的基本理论假设举行时,面对现实的情况下,年轻人,教育提供者和雇主作出决定。智利的情况在比较文学中特别有趣,因为它极端的新自由主义取向和市场在不同社会群体之间分配资源和机会的中心地位。调查结果表明,市场在协调技能供求方面存在局限性,并对青年人,特别是处境最不利的青年人的教育和工作前景产生不利影响。
The importance of skill formation for young people and the challenges of youth unemployment and underemployment are at the forefront of global development agendas. However, there is still an open debate about the most adequate policy frameworks to tackle these societal challenges and, particularly, about the role that the state and the market should play in the coordination of skills supply and demand. Taking Chile as a case study, the paper analyses how the market model of skill formation is re-contextualised by practitioners and other stakeholders at the local level. Through a realist evaluation approach, the paper tests to what extent the underlying theoretical assumptions of the market model hold up when confronted with the reality of the contexts in which young people, education providers and employers make decisions. The case of Chile is particularly interesting for the comparative literature because of its extreme neoliberal orientation and the centrality of the market in the allocation of resources and opportunities among different social groups. The findings show the limitations of the market for coordinating the supply and demand of skills and its negative consequences on the educational and work prospects of young people, especially the most disadvantaged..
南亚的技能培养制度
DOI: --
发表时间: 2011
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
M. Maurer
通讯作者: M. Maurer
工作技能:技能及其使用在劳动力市场中的重要性
DOI: --
发表时间: 2014
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
G. Quintini
通讯作者: G. Quintini
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
W. Greinert
通讯作者: W. Greinert
Mercados educativos y sepación de la oferta escolar: efectos sobre las desigualdades en Chile
DOI: --
发表时间: 2014
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Adrián Zancajo Villa;Xavier Bonal i Sarró;Antoni Verger
通讯作者: Antoni Verger
拉丁美洲的等级资本主义:商业、劳工和公平发展的挑战
DOI: --
发表时间: 2013
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
B. Schneider
通讯作者: B. Schneider