Effects of a Compact City on Urban Resources and Environment

Effects of a Compact City on Urban Resources and Environment
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紧凑城市对城市资源与环境的影响

DOI:
10.1061/(asce)up.1943-5444.0000324
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发表时间:
2016-12
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Gao Lijie
Gao Lijie
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shi Longyu;Yang Shuncheng;Gao Lijie

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摘要紧凑城市理论提出以来,紧凑城市的可持续性及其是否代表了城市发展的正确方向一直是人们讨论的热点。城市紧凑性对资源利用和环境污染的影响尚不清楚。在充分考虑紧凑型城市核心内涵的基础上,构建了紧凑型城市综合评价指标体系,对2000年和2010年我国35个主要城市的紧凑度进行了测度。结果表明,城市蔓延的普遍性。采用多元线性回归方法,研究了中国城市紧凑度与资源消耗和污染物排放的关系。结果表明,紧凑型城市发展能够促进城市资源的有效利用,对城市环境没有明显影响,尤其是在减少污染物排放方面。
AbstractSince the proposition of compact city theory, the sustainability of the compact city and whether it represents an appropriate orientation for urban development have been heatedly discussed. How urban compactness will affect resource utilization and environmental pollution is still unknown. By fully considering the core connotations of the compact city, a comprehensive evaluation indicator system was established to measure the compactness of 35 major cities in China in 2000 and 2010. The results showed the prevalence of urban sprawl. Multiple linear regression was employed to investigate the relationship between urban compactness and resource consumption and pollutant discharges in China. The results indicated that compact urban development can promote a more efficient utilization of urban resources with no obvious impact on the urban environment, especially in the reduction of pollutant emissions.
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发表时间: 2013-06
影响因子: --
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