Gene-circuit therapy on the horizon: synthetic biology tools for engineered therapeutics.

Gene-circuit therapy on the horizon: synthetic biology tools for engineered therapeutics.
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DOI:
10.18388/abp.2020_5744
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发表时间:
2021-08-30
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Balázsi G
Balázsi G
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krzysztoń R;Wan Y;Petreczky J;Balázsi G

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Therapeutic genome modification requires precise control over the introduced therapeutic functions. Current approaches of gene and cell therapy fail to deliver such command and rely on semi-quantitative methods with limited influence on timing, contextuality and levels of transgene expression, and hence on therapeutic function. Synthetic biology offers new opportunities for quantitative functionality in designing therapeutic systems and their components. Here, we discuss synthetic biology tools in their therapeutic context, with examples of proof-of-principle and clinical applications of engineered synthetic biomolecules and higher-order functional systems, i.e. gene circuits. We also present the prospects of future development towards advanced gene-circuit therapy.
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