Rabies virus glycoprotein as a carrier for anthrax protective antigen.

Rabies virus glycoprotein as a carrier for anthrax protective antigen.
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狂犬病病毒糖蛋白作为炭疽抗原的载体。

DOI:
10.1016/j.virol.2006.05.010
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发表时间:
2006-09-30
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Schnell, Matthias J.
Schnell, Matthias J.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Smith, Mary Ellen;Koser, Martin;Xiao, Sa;Siler, Catherine;McGettigan, James P.;Calkins, Catherine;Pomerantz, Roger J.;Dietzschold, Bernhard;Schnell, Matthias J.

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Live viral vectors expressing foreign antigens have shown great promise as vaccines against viral diseases. However, safety concerns remain a major problem regarding the use of even highly attenuated viral vectors. Using the rabies virus (RV) envelope protein as a carrier molecule, we show here that inactivated RV particles can be utilized to present Bacillus anthracis protective antigen (PA) domain-4 in the viral membrane. In addition to the RV glycoprotein (G) transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains, a portion of the RV G ectodomain was required to express the chimeric RV G anthrax PA on the cell surface. The novel antigen was also efficiently incorporated into RV virions. Mice immunized with the inactivated recombinant RV virions exhibited seroconversion against both RV G and anthrax PA, and a second inoculation greatly increased these responses. These data demonstrate that a viral envelope protein can carry a bacterial protein and that a viral carrier can display whole polypeptides compared to the limited epitope presentation of previous viral systems.
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发表时间: 1992-04
期刊: Virology
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
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发表时间: 2002-03-01
影响因子: 3.1
作者:
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发表时间: 1999-03-26
期刊: VACCINE
影响因子: 5.5
作者:
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通讯作者: Haupt, W