Green tea and stomach cancer--a short review of prospective studies.

Green tea and stomach cancer--a short review of prospective studies.
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DOI:
10.2188/jea.15.s109
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发表时间:
2005-06
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
JACC Study Group
JACC Study Group
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hoshiyama Y;Kawaguchi T;Miura Y;Mizoue T;Tokui N;Yatsuya H;Sakata K;Kondo T;Kikuchi S;Toyoshima H;Hayakawa N;Tamakoshi A;Yoshimura T;JACC Study Group

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背景:在日本,绿色茶已经喝了很长时间。因为可以随便喝,所以很多人都爱喝,如果这样的绿色茶有预防胃癌的效果,那将是一种非常方便的预防疾病的方法。方法:为了研究绿色茶消费与胃癌风险之间的关系,回顾了过去的流行病学研究,包括JACC研究。研究结果:在8项病例对照研究中,5项研究显示风险降低具有统计学显著差异,2项研究显示风险降低无统计学显著差异。剩下的研究显示了相反的结果。在六项关于胃癌的前瞻性研究中,没有研究显示风险降低具有统计学显著差异。六项研究中有四项显示没有关系。在研究设计方面,被认为比病例对照研究更可靠的前瞻性研究往往没有显示风险降低。病例对照研究和前瞻性研究的结果呈现出相当不同的印象。结论:前瞻性研究表明,绿色茶的消费和胃癌的风险之间没有负相关。
BACKGROUND: In Japan, green tea has been drunk for a long time. Because it can be drunk casually, many people love drinking it. If such green tea has an effect to prevent stomach cancer, it will be a very convenient way to prevent the disease. METHODS: To examine the association between green tea consumption and the risk of stomach cancer, past epidemiologic studies including JACC Study were reviewed. RESULTS: Among eight case-control studies, five showed risk reduction with a statistically significant difference, and two studies showed risk reduction without a statistically significant difference. The remaining study showed the opposite result. Among six prospective studies regarding stomach cancer, no study showed risk reduction with a statistically significant difference. Four of the six studies showed no relation. In terms of study design, prospective studies, which are considered to be more reliable than case-controlled studies, tend to show no risk reduction. The results of case-control studies and prospective studies present considerably different impressions. CONCLUSIONS: Prospective studies showed no inverse association between the consumption of green tea and the risk of stomach cancer.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1988.tb01528.x
发表时间: 1988-10-01
期刊: JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH
影响因子: --
作者:
KONO, S;IKEDA, M;KURATSUNE, M
通讯作者: KURATSUNE, M
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发表时间: 2001-05-15
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通讯作者: Hsieh, CC
DOI: 10.1056/nejm200103013440903
发表时间: 2001-03-01
影响因子: 158.5
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通讯作者: Hisamichi, S