An Examination of Integrated Cognitive-Interpersonal Vulnerability to Depression: The Role of Rumination, Perceived Social Support, and Interpersonal Stress Generation.
An Examination of Integrated Cognitive-Interpersonal Vulnerability to Depression: The Role of Rumination, Perceived Social Support, and Interpersonal Stress Generation.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10608-010-9300-8
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发表时间：
2010-10
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Alloy LB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Flynn M;Kecmanovic J;Alloy LB
本研究通过研究抑郁沉思对社会支持知觉、人际压力的产生和抑郁症状的预期贡献，对抑郁的认知和人际关系理论的整合进行了研究。据推测，忧郁的反思者会在他们的关系中产生压力，而社会支持的不满将解释这种联系。此外，随着时间的推移，抑郁沉思和依赖的人际压力被视为抑郁症状的联合和独特的预测因子。研究对象包括122名本科生(男性=19.78岁，SD=3.54)，他们完成了抑郁反省、社会支持知觉、生活压力和抑郁症状的三次评估，每一次间隔9个月。结果表明，社会支持的不满意解释了抑郁沉思与依赖的人际压力之间的预期联系，抑郁的沉思和依赖的人际压力都有助于随着时间的推移抑郁症状的上升。这些发现突出了认知和人际过程之间复杂的相互作用，这些过程赋予了抑郁症的易感性，并对以抑郁症为重点的综合干预努力的发展产生了影响。
This research examined an integration of cognitive and interpersonal theories of depression by investigating the prospective contribution of depressive rumination to perceptions of social support, the generation of interpersonal stress, and depressive symptoms. It was hypothesized that depressive ruminators would generate stress in their relationships, and that social support discontent would account for this association. Further, depressive rumination and dependent interpersonal stress were examined as joint and unique predictors of depressive symptoms over time. Participants included 122 undergraduate students (M age = 19.78 years, SD = 3.54) who completed assessments of depressive rumination, perceptions of social support, life stress, and depressive symptoms across three waves, each spaced 9 months apart. Results revealed that social support discontent accounted for the prospective association between depressive rumination and dependent interpersonal stress, and that both depressive rumination and dependent interpersonal stress contributed to elevations in depressive symptoms over time. These findings highlight the complex interplay between cognitive and interpersonal processes that confer vulnerability to depression, and have implications for the development of integrated depression-focused intervention endeavors.
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影响因子：
7.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
KENNY, DA
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Alloy, LB;Abramson, LY;Lapkin, JB
通讯作者：
Lapkin, JB
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Daley, Shannon E.;Rizzo, Christie J.;Gunderson, Brent H.
通讯作者：
Gunderson, Brent H.