Circadian regulation of glucose, lipid, and energy metabolism in humans.
Circadian regulation of glucose, lipid, and energy metabolism in humans.
复制标题
人类中葡萄糖,脂质和能量代谢的昼夜节律调节。
DOI:
10.1016/j.metabol.2017.11.017
复制
发表时间:
2018-07
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Peterson CM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Poggiogalle E;Jamshed H;Peterson CM
The circadian system orchestrates metabolism in daily 24-hour cycles. Such rhythms organize metabolism by temporally separating opposing metabolic processes and by anticipating recurring feeding-fasting cycles to increase metabolic efficiency. Although animal studies demonstrate that the circadian system plays a pervasive role in regulating metabolism, it is unclear how, and to what degree, circadian research in rodents translates into humans. Here, we review evidence that the circadian system regulates glucose, lipid, and energy metabolism in humans. Using a range of experimental protocols, studies in humans report circadian rhythms in glucose, insulin, glucose tolerance, lipid levels, energy expenditure, and appetite. Several of these rhythms peak in the biological morning or early afternoon, implicating earlier in the daytime as optimal for food intake. Importantly, disruptions in these rhythms impair metabolism and influence the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases. We therefore also review evidence that circadian misalignment induced by mistimed light exposure, sleep, or food intake adversely affects metabolic health in humans. These interconnections among the circadian system, metabolism, and behavior underscore the importance of chronobiology for preventing and treating diabetes, obesity, and hyperlipidemia.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
16.2
作者:
CALLESESCANDON, J;JASPAN, J;ROBBINS, DC
通讯作者:
ROBBINS, DC
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Cheung IN;Zee PC;Shalman D;Malkani RG;Kang J;Reid KJ
通讯作者:
Reid KJ
影响因子:
7.7
作者:
APARICIO, NJ;PUCHULU, FE;DEMIGUEL, R
通讯作者:
DEMIGUEL, R
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
Balsalobre, A;Brown, SA;Schibler, U
通讯作者:
Schibler, U
DOI:
10.1152/ajpendo.1996.271.2.e246
发表时间:
1996-08-01
影响因子:
5.1
作者:
Boden, G;Ruiz, J;Chen, XH
通讯作者:
Chen, XH