Glycan arrays: recent advances and future challenges.

Glycan arrays: recent advances and future challenges.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cbpa.2009.06.021
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发表时间:
2009-10
影响因子:
7.8
通讯作者:
Gildersleeve, Jeffrey C.
Gildersleeve, Jeffrey C.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oyelaran, Oyindasola;Gildersleeve, Jeffrey C.

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Carbohydrate arrays, also referred to as glycan arrays, are composed of various oligosaccharides and/or polysaccharides immobilized on a solid support in a spatially-defined arrangement. This technology provides a powerful, high-throughput approach to examining carbohydrate-macromolecule interactions, and glycan arrays have had a significant impact on the field of glycobiology. This review focuses on recent advances in glycan array technology, limitations, and opportunities for improvement. In particular, new methods for the production of natural glycan arrays and chemo-enzymatic approaches are greatly expanding the diversity of structures on arrays. Since multivalent complex formation is general required to achieve tight binding, methods to evaluate and modulate presentation are vital for enhancing the capabilities of this technology.
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