In vivo spectral editing of phosphorylethanolamine.

In vivo spectral editing of phosphorylethanolamine.
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DOI:
10.1002/mrm.28976
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发表时间:
2022-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Saleh MG
Saleh MG
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hui SCN;Zöllner HJ;Oeltzschner G;Edden RAE;Saleh MG

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To demonstrate J-difference editing of phosphorylethanolamine (PE) with chemical shifts at 3.22 (PE3.22) and 3.98 (PE3.98) ppm, and compare the merits of two editing strategies Density-matrix simulations of MEGA-PRESS for PE were performed at TEs ranging from 80 to 200 ms in steps of 2 ms, applying 20 ms editing pulses (ON/OFF) at: a) 3.98/7.5 ppm to detect PE3.22; and b) 3.22/7.5 ppm to detect PE3.98. Phantom experiments were performed using a PE phantom to validate simulation results. 10 subjects were scanned using a Philips 3T MRI scanner at TEs (90 and 110 ms) to edit PE3.22 and PE3.98. Osprey was used for data processing, modeling, and quantification. Simulations show substantial TE-modulation of the intensity and shape of the edited signals due to coupling evolution. Simulated and phantom integrals suggest that TEs of 110 and 90 ms were optimal for the edited detection of PE3.22 and PE3.98, respectively. Phantom results indicated strong agreement with the simulated spectra and integrals. In vivo quantification of the PE3.22/tCr and PE3.98/tCr concentration ratio yielded values of 0.26 ± 0.04 (between-subject coefficient of variation, CV: 15.4%) and 0.18 ± 0.04 (CV: 22.8%), respectively at TE 90 ms, and 0.24 ± 0.02 (CV: 8.2%) and 0.23 ± 0.04 (CV: 18.0%) respectively at TE 110 ms. Simulations and in vivo MEGA-PRESS of PE demonstrate both PE3.22 and PE3.98 are potential candidates for editing, but PE3.22 at TE 110 ms yields lower variation across TEs.
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