A Decrease of Incidence Cases of Fumonisins in South Korean Feedstuff between 2011 and 2016.
A Decrease of Incidence Cases of Fumonisins in South Korean Feedstuff between 2011 and 2016.
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DOI：
10.3390/toxins9090286
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发表时间：
2017-09-15
期刊：
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Lee C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Park J;Chang H;Hong S;Kim D;Chung S;Lee C
几种植物病原菌产生伏马菌素(Fums)；它最终会进入食物和饲料中，当被摄入时，可能会对人类和牲畜产生有害影响。伏马菌素B1(FB1)和伏马菌素B2(FB2)的霉菌毒素中毒可引起猪的肺水肿、马的脑白质软化、自然污染导致的食道癌和出生缺陷。为此，对2011-2016年间韩国饲料(配合饲料和饲料配料)中FB1和FB2的含量进行了调查。2011年至2016年(2011年；2012年；2014年和2016年)，韩国饲料厂共对国内生产的动物饲料样品(425个配合饲料样品和110个饲料成分)进行了四次抽样。Fb1和Fb2的检出限分别为20μg/kg和25μg/kg，定量限分别为30μg/kg和35μg/kg；加标回收率为86.4%~108.8%，相对标准偏差为4.7%~12.1%。在为期六年的试验期内，425个饲料样本中有7个(猪饲料样本)超过了欧盟(EU)和韩国委员会的规定；没有任何饲料成分超过指导方针。
Several plant pathogen Fusarium species produce fumonisins (FUMs); which can end up in food and feed and; when ingested; can exhibit harmful effects on humans and livestock. Mycotoxin intoxication by fumonisin B1 (FB1) and fumonisin B2 (FB2) can cause porcine pulmonary edema; leukoencephalomalacia in equines; esophageal cancer and birth defects by natural contamination. Herein; the occurrence of FB1 and FB2 in feedstuff (compound feed and feed ingredients) was investigated between 2011 and 2016 in South Korea. A total of 535 animal feed samples (425 compound feed samples and 110 feed ingredients) produced domestically were sampled four times between 2011 and 2016 (2011; 2012; 2014 and 2016) from feed factories in South Korea. The limit of detection (LOD) for FB1 and FB2 was 20 μg/kg and 25 μg/kg; respectively; and the limit of quantitation (LOQ) was 30 μg/kg and 35 μg/kg; respectively. The recovery range (%) was between 86.4% and 108.8%; and the relative standard deviation (RSD) (%) was 4.7–12.1%. Seven (swine feed samples) out of the 425 feed samples exceeded the European Union (EU) and South Korea commission regulations over the six-year test period; and no feed ingredients exceeded the guidelines.
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影响因子：
4.7
作者：
GELDERBLOM, WCA;KRIEK, NPJ;THIEL, PG
通讯作者：
THIEL, PG
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Gelderblom, WCA;Smuts, CM;Swanevelder, S
通讯作者：
Swanevelder, S
DOI：
10.1039/c39880000743
发表时间：
1988-06-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
BEZUIDENHOUT, SC;GELDERBLOM, WCA;VLEGGAAR, R
通讯作者：
VLEGGAAR, R
影响因子：
3
作者：
Kocasari, Fatma Sahindokuyucu;Mor, Firdevs;Oguz, Fatma Karakas
通讯作者：
Oguz, Fatma Karakas
DOI：
10.1007/s00244-005-2094-0
发表时间：
2006-05-01
影响因子：
4
作者：
Beg, MU;Al-Mutairi, M;Saeed, T
通讯作者：
Saeed, T