Preliminary Evidence of Children's Weight Gain From 5 Months of Home Quarantine During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Preliminary Evidence of Children's Weight Gain From 5 Months of Home Quarantine During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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初步证据表明，儿童体重增加了5个月在Covid-19大流行期间的5个月家庭隔离。
DOI：
10.1177/15598276211006657
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发表时间：
2022-03
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Leon A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brazendale K;Garcia J;Hunt ET;Blankenship M;Eisenstein D;Leon A
目的。遏制2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）传播的预防措施（如家庭隔离、关闭学校/项目）是必要的，但这些限制对儿童体重状况的影响尚不清楚。本病例报告的目的是调查COVID-19隔离期间儿童体重指数（BMI）和zBMI的变化。方法。分别于2020年3月初（covid -19前）和5个月后（2020年8月初）记录儿童的身高和体重。配对样本t检验检验了从基线到随访期间BMI和zBMI的变化。结果。29名儿童（62%为女性，平均年龄9.3岁，27.5%为超重或肥胖）提供了两个时间点的身高和体重数据。covid -19前BMI（均值[M] = 20.1，标准差[SD] = 6.0）与随访BMI （M = 20.7, SD = 6.4）差异有统计学意义；t (57) = - 3.8, P < .001， covid -19前zBMI （M = 0.8, SD = 0.9）和随访zBMI (M = 0.9, SD = 0.9)；t (57) = -3.1, P = 0.003。在5个月的隔离期间，29名儿童中有5名从正常体重变为超重（n = 4）或肥胖（n = 1）。结论。初步证据显示，从covid -19前评估到5个月后的随访评估，大多数儿童的BMI和zBMI值都有所增加。这些初步调查结果确定了家庭隔离等2019冠状病毒病预防措施可能对儿童造成的意外负面健康后果。
Purpose. Preventive measures to curtail the spread of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)—such as home quarantine, closure of schools/programs—are necessary, yet the impact of these restrictions on children’s weight status is unknown. The purpose of this case report was to investigate changes in children’s body mass index (BMI) and zBMI during COVID-19 quarantine. Methods. Children had their heights and weights recorded early March 2020 (pre-COVID-19) and 5 months later (early August 2020). Paired sample t tests examined changes in BMI and zBMI from baseline to follow-up. Results. Twenty-nine children (62% female; mean age 9.3 years; 27.5% with overweight or obesity) provided height and weight data at both time points. There was a significant difference in pre-COVID-19 BMI (mean [M] = 20.1, standard deviation [SD] = 6.0) and follow-up BMI (M = 20.7, SD = 6.4); t (57) = −3.8, P < .001, and pre-COVID-19 zBMI (M = 0.8, SD = 0.9) and follow-up zBMI (M = 0.9, SD = 0.9); t (57) = -3.1, P = .003. Five of the 29 children moved from normal weight to overweight (n = 4) or obese (n = 1) during 5 months of quarantine. Conclusions. Preliminary evidence shows most children increased their BMI and zBMI values from pre-COVID-19 assessment to the follow-up assessment, 5 months later. These initial findings identify potential incidental negative health consequences of children as a result of COVID-19 preventative measures such as home quarantine.
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DOI：
10.3390/children7100193
发表时间：
2020-10-21
期刊：
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子：
--
作者：
A L van Tilburg M;Edlynn E;Maddaloni M;van Kempen K;Díaz-González de Ferris M;Thomas J
通讯作者：
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DOI：
10.1186/s12966-017-0555-2
发表时间：
2017-07-26
期刊：
The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
von Hippel PT
影响因子：
6.9
作者：
von Hippel, Paul T.;Workman, Joseph
通讯作者：
Workman, Joseph
影响因子：
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作者：
LeBlanc, Annie;Wang, Amy T.;Montori, Victor M.
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
5.5
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