The Furvela tent-trap Mk 1.1 for the collection of outdoor biting mosquitoes.

The Furvela tent-trap Mk 1.1 for the collection of outdoor biting mosquitoes.
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DOI:
10.7717/peerj.3848
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Le Clair C
Le Clair C
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Charlwood JD;Rowland M;Protopopoff N;Le Clair C

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疟疾和其他媒介传播疾病的户外传播仍然是一个问题。世界卫生组织最近认识到需要适当的方法来评估户外的媒介密度,并已开发了一些帐篷陷阱。只有一种这样的陷阱--Furvela帐篷陷阱--不需要蚊子的“进入”行为。它仍然是所描述的最便宜、最轻的帐篷陷阱。它只需不到两分钟的时间即可安装,是唯一使用现成组件的陷阱。在这里,我们描述了对捕集器的最新改进,这些改进使得在现场设置变得更加容易,提供了标准操作程序(SOP),并描述了一些最近的实验,这些实验检验了增加灯光和门的放置对捕集器工作的影响。这种捕蚊器与疾控中心的捕蚊器最接近,后者被广泛用于收集室内叮咬的蚊子。这使得能够确定室内和室外干预对蚊子密度和行为的影响。
Outdoor transmission of malaria and other vector borne diseases remains a problem. The WHO has recently recognized the need for suitable methods for assessing vector density outdoors and a number of tent-traps have been developed. Only one such trap, the Furvela tent-trap, does not require an ‘entry’ behavior on the part of the mosquito. It remains the cheapest and lightest tent-trap described. It takes less than two minutes to install and is the only trap that uses readily available components. Here we describe recent modifications to the trap, which make it even easier to set up in the field, provide a standard operating procedure (SOP) and describe some recent experiments examining the effect of the addition of light and door placement to working of the trap. The trap provides the closest approximation to CDC light-traps, widely used to collect indoor biting mosquitoes. This enables the effect of both indoor and outdoor interventions on mosquito density and behavior to be determined.
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