Tinnitus prevalence in Europe: a multi-country cross-sectional population study.

Tinnitus prevalence in Europe: a multi-country cross-sectional population study.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100250
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发表时间:
2022-01
期刊:
The Lancet regional health. Europe
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hall DA
Hall DA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Biswas R;Lugo A;Akeroyd MA;Schlee W;Gallus S;Hall DA

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耳鸣患病率研究报告说,各国之间存在很大的差异,这可能是由于研究方法不一致。我们的研究旨在报告一个单一的泛欧洲估计耳鸣患病率和调查的影响,个人和国家一级的特点对患病率。我们探讨了医疗资源的使用和听力困难与耳鸣症状的关系。2017-2018年期间,在12个欧盟国家(保加利亚、英国、法国、德国、希腊、爱尔兰、意大利、拉脱维亚、波兰、葡萄牙、罗马尼亚和西班牙)进行了一项横断面欧洲耳鸣调查(ETS),使用了一套标准化的耳鸣相关问题和国家特定语言的回答选项。我们招募了11,427名年龄≥18岁的成年人。任何耳鸣的患病率为14.7%(男性为14.0%,女性为15.2%),范围从爱尔兰的8.7%到保加利亚的28.3%。在1.2%的参与者中发现了严重耳鸣(男性1.0%,女性1.4%),范围从爱尔兰的0.6%到罗马尼亚的4.2%。耳鸣患病率随着年龄的增长和听力状况的恶化而显著增加。耳鸣的症状有哪些?耳鸣的症状有哪些?这是第一个使用标准化问题的泛欧耳鸣患病率的多国报告。总体流行率估计数完善了以前的调查结果,尽管注意到广泛的国家间异质性。结果表明,超过1在7成年人在欧盟有耳鸣。外推到总人口中,欧盟28国约有6500万成年人患有耳鸣,2600万人患有令人烦恼的耳鸣,400万人患有严重耳鸣。国家健康研究所、欧盟地平线2020、医学研究理事会和性别网络共同加基金。
Tinnitus prevalence studies report large variability across countries that might be due to inconsistent research methods. Our study aimed to report a single Pan-European estimate for tinnitus prevalence and investigate the effect of individual and country-level characteristics on prevalence. We explored the relationships of healthcare resource use and hearing difficulty with tinnitus symptoms. Between 2017-2018, a cross-sectional European Tinnitus Survey (ETS) was conducted in 12 European Union nations (Bulgaria, England, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Poland, Portugal, Romania, and Spain), using a standardised set of tinnitus-related questions and response options in country-specific languages. We recruited 11,427 adults aged ≥18 years. Prevalence of any tinnitus was 14·7% (14·0% in men and 15·2% in women), ranging from 8·7% in Ireland to 28·3% in Bulgaria. Severe tinnitus was found in 1·2% participants (1·0% in men and 1·4% in women), ranging from 0·6% in Ireland to 4·2% in Romania. Tinnitus prevalence significantly increased with increasing age and worsening of hearing status. Healthcare resource use for tinnitus increased with increasing tinnitus symptom severity. This is the first multinational report of Pan-European tinnitus prevalence using standardised questions. The overall prevalence estimates refine previous findings, although widespread inter-country heterogeneity was noted. The results indicate that more than 1 in 7 adults in the EU have tinnitus. Extrapolating to the overall population, approximately 65 million adults in EU28 have tinnitus, 26 million have bothersome tinnitus and 4 million have severe tinnitus. National Institute for Health Research, European Union's Horizon 2020, Medical Research Council, and GENDER-Net Co-Plus Fund.
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发表时间: 2017-08-22
影响因子: 2.8
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发表时间: 2016-10-01
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影响因子: --
作者:
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