Evaluating medical marijuana dispensary policies: spatial methods for the study of environmentally-based interventions.
Evaluating medical marijuana dispensary policies: spatial methods for the study of environmentally-based interventions.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10464-012-9542-6
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发表时间：
2013-03
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Martin, Scott E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Freisthler, Bridget;Kepple, Nancy J.;Sims, Revel;Martin, Scott E.
1996年，加州是第一个通过《同情使用法》的州，允许法律的将大麻用于医疗目的。在这里，我们回顾了几个现行的政策和土地使用的环境干预措施，旨在限制有关的问题，涌入的医用大麻药房在加州城市。然后，我们讨论了特殊的挑战，解决方案和技术用于研究这些基于位置的政策的影响。最后，我们提出了一些先进的空间分析技术，可用于评估环境干预措施的有效性，例如与减少与医用大麻药房扩散相关的问题有关的技术。此外，使用来自萨克拉门托所有药房的前提调查的数据，本研究将研究这些药房的特征和实践与距离药房不同距离内的犯罪有关（例如，100、250、500和1000英尺）。我们发现，医用大麻药房业主实施的一些安全措施，如安全摄像头和在外面安排一名门卫，可能会有效地减少药房附近的犯罪。
In 1996, California was the first state to pass a Compassionate Use Act allowing for the legal use of marijuana for medical purposes. Here we review several current policy and land use environmental interventions designed to limit problems related to the influx of medical marijuana dispensaries across California cities. Then we discuss the special challenges, solutions, and techniques used for studying the effects of these place-based policies. Finally, we present some of the advanced spatial analytic techniques that can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of environmental interventions, such as those related to reducing problems associated with the proliferation of medical marijuana dispensaries. Further, using data from a premise survey of all the dispensaries in Sacramento, this study will examine what characteristics and practices of these dispensaries are related to crime within varying distances from the dispensaries (e.g., 100, 250, 500, and 1000 feet). We find that some security measures, such as security cameras and having a door man outside, implemented by medical marijuana dispensary owners might be effective at reducing crime within the immediate vicinity of the dispensaries.
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DOI：
10.1097/01.alc.0000057043.04199.b7
发表时间：
2003-03-01
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Freisthler, B;Gruenewald, PJ;Lee, J
通讯作者：
Lee, J
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Holder, HD;Gruenewald, PJ;Roeper, P
通讯作者：
Roeper, P
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Papayanis, MA
通讯作者：
Papayanis, MA
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Casteel, C;Peek-Asa, C
通讯作者：
Peek-Asa, C
DOI：
10.15288/jsa.2001.62.628
发表时间：
2001-09-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子：
--
作者：
Gorman, DM;Speer, PW;Labouvie, EW
通讯作者：
Labouvie, EW