Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adults Aged 18 to 34 Years and Long-Term Pericardial Adipose Tissue (from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study).
Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adults Aged 18 to 34 Years and Long-Term Pericardial Adipose Tissue (from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study).
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DOI:
10.1016/j.amjcard.2022.02.031
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发表时间:
2022-06-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Whitaker, Kara M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oh, Minsuk;Gabriel, Kelley Pettee;David, R. Jacobs, Jr.;Bao, Wei;Pierce, Gary L.;Carr, Lucas J.;Terry, James G.;Ding, Jingzhong;Carr, John Jeffrey;Whitaker, Kara M.
Pericardial adipose tissue (PAT), an ectopic adipose depot surrounding the coronary arteries, is a pathogenic risk marker for cardiometabolic disease; however, the association between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and PAT is unclear. Young adults (N=2,614, mean age=25.1 years, 55.8% women, 43.8% Black at baseline 1985–1986) from the CARDIA Study were included. Maximal CRF was estimated at baseline, exam years 7 (1992–1993), and 20 (2005–2006) using a symptom-limited maximal treadmill exercise test (duration in minute) among those achieving ≥ 85% of age-predicted maximal heart rate. PAT volume (mL) was quantified at exam years 15 (2000–2001) and 25 (2010–2011) using computed tomography. Multivariable linear and linear mixed regressions with covariates (sociodemographics, cardiovascular disease risk factors, inflammation, waist circumference) from baseline, year 7, and/or year 20 were used. Separate multivariable regression models revealed inverse associations of CRF at baseline, years 7 or 20 with PAT at year 25 in fully adjusted models (all P < 0.001). The linear mixed model showed that a one-minute increase in treadmill exercise test duration over 20 years was associated with 1.49 mL lower subsequent PAT volume (P < 0.001). In conclusion, findings suggest that higher CRF is inversely associated with subsequent PAT volume. Strategies to optimize CRF may be preventive against excessive PAT accumulation with age.
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影响因子:
120.7
作者:
Carnethon, MR;Gidding, SS;Liu, K
通讯作者:
Liu, K
DOI:
10.1097/00008483-198911000-00003
发表时间:
1989-11-01
期刊:
Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation
影响因子:
--
作者:
Jacobs, David R Jr;Hahn, Lorraine P;Sidney, Stephen
通讯作者:
Sidney, Stephen
影响因子:
--
作者:
Katzmarzyk, PT;Church, TS;Blair, SN
通讯作者:
Blair, SN
影响因子:
5.1
作者:
Pettee Gabriel K;Whitaker KM;Duprez D;Sternfeld B;Lewis CE;Sidney S;Knell G;Jacobs DR Jr
通讯作者:
Jacobs DR Jr
DOI:
10.1016/j.tem.2011.07.003
发表时间:
2011-11
期刊:
Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM
影响因子:
--
作者:
Iacobellis G;Bianco AC
通讯作者:
Bianco AC