The relationship between genetic liability, childhood maltreatment, and IQ: findings from the EU-GEI multicentric case-control study.

The relationship between genetic liability, childhood maltreatment, and IQ: findings from the EU-GEI multicentric case-control study.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00127-023-02513-0
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发表时间:
2023-10
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Fisher, Helen L.
Fisher, Helen L.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sideli, Lucia;Aas, Monica;Quattrone, Diego;La Barbera, Daniele;La Cascia, Caterina;Ferraro, Laura;Alameda, Luis;Velthorst, Eva;Trotta, Giulia;Tripoli, Giada;Schimmenti, Adriano;Fontana, Andrea;Gayer-Anderson, Charlotte;Stilo, Simona;Seminerio, Fabio;Sartorio, Crocettarachele;Marrazzo, Giovanna;Lasalvia, Antonio;Tosato, Sarah;Tarricone, Ilaria;Berardi, Domenico;D'Andrea, Giuseppe;Arango, Celso;Arrojo, Manuel;Bernardo, Miguel;Bobes, Julio;Sanjuan, Julio;Santos, Jose Luis;Menezes, Paulo Rossi;Del-Ben, Cristina Marta;Jongsma, Hannah E.;Jones, Peter B.;Kirkbride, James B.;Llorca, Pierre-Michel;Tortell, Andrea;Pignon, Baptiste;de Haan, Lieuwe;Selten, Jean-Paul;Van Os, Jim;Rutten, Bart P.;Bentall, Richard;Di Fort, Marta;Murray, Robin M.;Morgan, Craig;Fisher, Helen L.

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本研究调查了精神病患者和社区对照儿童期虐待和认知之间的关联是否部分归因于精神病的遗传易感性。对来自EU-GEI研究的首发精神病患者(N = 755)和未受影响的对照组(N = 1219)进行了儿童期虐待、智商(IQ)、精神病家族史(FH)和精神分裂症多基因风险评分(SZ-PRS)评估。控制FH和SZ-PRS没有减弱儿童虐待和智商之间的关联的情况下或控制。研究结果表明,这些遗传倾向的表达不能解释儿童时期受虐待的成年人认知水平较低的原因。在线版本包含补充材料,可通过10.1007/s 00127 -023-02513-0获得。
This study investigated if the association between childhood maltreatment and cognition among psychosis patients and community controls was partially accounted for by genetic liability for psychosis. Patients with first-episode psychosis (N = 755) and unaffected controls (N = 1219) from the EU-GEI study were assessed for childhood maltreatment, intelligence quotient (IQ), family history of psychosis (FH), and polygenic risk score for schizophrenia (SZ-PRS). Controlling for FH and SZ-PRS did not attenuate the association between childhood maltreatment and IQ in cases or controls. Findings suggest that these expressions of genetic liability cannot account for the lower levels of cognition found among adults maltreated in childhood. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00127-023-02513-0.
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影响因子: 6.8
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发表时间: 2020-05-01
影响因子: 4.4
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通讯作者: Morgan, Craig