Isolation and identification of Bifidobacterium species from feces of captive chimpanzees.

Isolation and identification of Bifidobacterium species from feces of captive chimpanzees.
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DOI:
10.12938/bmfh.16-027
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Bioscience of microbiota, food and health
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Osawa R
Osawa R
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nomoto R;Takano S;Tanaka K;Tsujikawa Y;Kusunoki H;Osawa R

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Recently, gut-dwelling bifidobacteria from chimpanzees, which are phylogenetically close to humans and have feeding habits similar to humans, have been frequently investigated. Given this, we speculated that like humans, chimpanzees would have a unique diversity of bifidobacteria. We herein describe a taxonomically novel member of bifidobacteria isolated from fecal samples of captive chimpanzees. Bifidobacteria were detected in all fecal samples by quantitative polymerase chain reaction. A Bifidobacterium pseudolongum-like species, which could not be detected using B. pseudolongum-specific primers targeting the groEL gene sequence, was dominant in the feces of five chimpanzees. Seven bifidobacterial strains were isolated from this group of five chimpanzees, and all isolates were identified as B. pseudolongum. B. pseudolongum has previously often been isolated from non-primate animals as well as humans; however, here we demonstrate its presence in a nonhuman primate species.
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