Pain persistence and lethality of suicide attempts.
Pain persistence and lethality of suicide attempts.
复制标题
疼痛持续性和自杀未遂的致死率
DOI：
10.1002/cpp.2438
复制
发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Schönfelder
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Paashaus;Forkmann;Glaesmer;Juckel;Schönfelder
自杀的人际心理学理论认为，提高疼痛耐受性是参与自杀行为的必要条件。一般认为，只有当一个人有能力忍受死亡带来的痛苦时，自杀意图才会导致致命（或接近致命）的自杀企图。本研究的目的是评估是否客观疼痛持续调节自杀意图和最近自杀企图的致命性之间的关联。对97名因近期自杀未遂而住院的住院患者进行了关于其一生中自杀未遂以及最近一次自杀未遂的访谈：询问了自杀的方法、死亡意图、医疗死亡风险、干预的可能性以及自杀未遂后的身体状况。使用压力测量仪检查疼痛持续性。与预期相反，持续疼痛并没有缓和自杀意图与最近一次自杀企图的致命性之间的联系，即医疗死亡风险、干预的可能性或自杀企图后的身体状况。未来的研究需要在纵向研究设计中检验自杀行为的方法特异性疼痛持续性。
The interpersonal–psychological theory of suicide posits that elevated pain tolerance is necessary to engage in suicidal behaviour. It is assumed that suicidal intent only leads to lethal (or near lethal) suicide attempts when an individual has the capability to persist the pain involved in dying. The aim of this study was to assess whether objective pain persistence moderates the association between suicide intent and lethality of a recent suicide attempt. Ninety‐seven inpatients, who were hospitalized due to a recent suicide attempt, were interviewed regarding lifetime suicide attempts as well as their most recent suicide attempt: Method of attempt, intention to die, medical risk of death, probability of an intervention, and physical condition following the attempt were inquired. Pain persistence was examined using a pressure algometer. Contrary to the expectation, pain persistence did not moderate the association between suicide intent and lethality of a recent suicide attempt, that is, medical risk of death, probability of an intervention, or physical condition following the attempt. Future studies are needed to examine method specific pain persistence for suicidal behaviour in a longitudinal study design.
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影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Stephanie M. Pennings;M. Anestis
通讯作者：
M. Anestis
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Van Orden, Kimberly A.;Witte, Tracy K.;Cukrowicz, Kelly C.;Braithwaite, Scott R.;Selby, Edward A.;Joiner, Thomas E., Jr.
通讯作者：
Joiner, Thomas E., Jr.
DOI：
10.4415/ann_16_02_09
发表时间：
2016-04-01
期刊：
Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita
影响因子：
--
作者：
Pieretti, Stefano;Di Giannuario, Amalia;Aloisi, Anna Maria
通讯作者：
Aloisi, Anna Maria
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Orbach, I;Mikulincer, M;Stein, D
通讯作者：
Stein, D
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Linehan, Marsha M.;Comtois, Katherine Anne;Wagner, Amy
通讯作者：
Wagner, Amy