Initial Psychometric Validation of the Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Scar Cognition Scale.

Initial Psychometric Validation of the Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Scar Cognition Scale.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10862-017-9595-9
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发表时间:
2017-09
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Alloy LB
Alloy LB
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burke TA;Olino TM;Alloy LB

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鉴于越来越多的文献对NSSI的有害心理后果,令人惊讶的是,很少有研究集中在NSSI的永久性身体后果,疤痕的组织。事实上,最近的研究表明,超过一半的有NSSI历史的人由于这种行为而留下疤痕,疤痕的心理影响很重要。鉴于初步的文献表明,绝大多数人谁承担NSSI疤痕归因于他们的疤痕有很大的意义,这种意义有很大的差异,需要一个心理测量的声音规模全面和系统地评估NSSI疤痕相关的认知。本研究探讨了非自杀性自伤疤痕认知量表(NSSI-SCS)的心理测量学特性。一个样本的110名本科生,至少有一个疤痕从NSSI完成了NSSI-SCS以及并发和发散效度的措施。探索性因素分析,以确定因素结构的NSSI-SCS。结果表明,一个五因素的解决方案提供了最佳的数据拟合。心理测量学分析支持的有效性NSSI-SCS的证据的并发效度,发散效度和可靠性。未来的研究应检查的重测信度的NSSI-SCS,以及其变化的敏感性,特别是在治疗研究的背景下。
Given the growing literature on the detrimental psychological consequences of NSSI, it is surprising that scarce research has focused on the permanent physical consequences of NSSI, scarring to one’s tissue. Indeed, with recent research suggesting that upwards of half of those with a history of NSSI bear scarring as a result of the behavior, the psychological implications of scarring are important to understand. Given preliminary literature suggesting that the vast majority of individuals who bear NSSI scars ascribe a great deal of meaning to their scarring, and that this meaning varies widely, a psychometrically sound scale is needed to comprehensively and systematically assess NSSI scar-related cognitions. The present study examined the psychometric properties of the Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Scar Cognition Scale (NSSI-SCS). A sample of 110 undergraduates with at least one scar from NSSI completed the NSSI-SCS as well as measures of concurrent and divergent validity. Exploratory Factor Analysis was conducted to determine the factor structure of the NSSI-SCS. Results indicated that a five-factor solution offered the best fit for the data. Psychometric analyses support the validity of the NSSI-SCS given evidence of concurrent validity, divergent validity, and reliability. Future research should examine the test-retest reliability of the NSSI-SCS, as well as its sensitivity to change, particularly in the context of treatment research.
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