Quantitative proteomics reveals that distant recurrence-associated protein R-Ras and Transgelin predict post-surgical survival in patients with Stage III colorectal cancer.

Quantitative proteomics reveals that distant recurrence-associated protein R-Ras and Transgelin predict post-surgical survival in patients with Stage III colorectal cancer.
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定量蛋白质组学揭示远处复发相关蛋白 R-Ras 和 Transgelin 可预测 III 期结直肠癌患者的术后生存率

DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.9701
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发表时间:
2016-07-12
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ge W
Ge W
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu L;Gao Y;Chen Y;Xiao Y;He Q;Qiu H;Ge W

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手术切除辅以辅助化疗是目前III期结直肠癌(CRC)的首选治疗方法。然而,多达48%的接受根治性切除的患者最终患有无法治愈的远处复发。为了研究III期结直肠癌术后远端复发的分子机制,我们使用基于TMT的定量质谱法鉴定了总共146个与III期结直肠癌远端复发相关的差异表达蛋白(DEPs)。在这些DEP中,然后使用免疫组织化学(IHC)在192个个体标本中验证R-Ras和Transgelin的表达改变。Kaplan-Meier分析显示R-Ras和Transgelin水平与5年总生存期(OS)和无病生存期(DFS)显著相关,多因素Cox回归分析显示R-Ras和Transgelin分别是影响OS和DFS的独立预后因素。总之,本研究确定了参与远端复发的潜在生化参与者,并表明R-Ras和Transgelin是III期CRC的潜在术后预后生物标志物。该蛋白质组学数据已提交给Proteome Xchange,登录号为PXD 002903。
Surgical resection supplemented with adjuvant chemotherapy is the current preferred treatment for Stage III colorectal cancer (CRC). However, as many as 48% of patients who undergo curative resection eventually suffer from incurable distant recurrence. To investigate the molecular mechanisms involved in Stage III CRC post-surgical distant recurrence, we identified a total of 146 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) associated with distant recurrence in Stage III CRC using TMT-based quantitative mass spectrometry. Among these DEPs, the altered expressions of R-Ras and Transgelin were then validated in 192 individual specimens using immunohistochemistry (IHC). Furthermore, Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that the levels of R-Ras and Transgelin were significantly associated with 5-year overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS), and multivariate Cox-regression analyses revealed that R-Ras and Transgelin were independent prognostic factors for OS and DFS, respectively. In conclusion, this study identified potential biochemical players involved in distant recurrence and indicates that R-Ras and Transgelin are potential post-surgical prognostic biomarkers for Stage III CRC. This proteomics data have been submitted to Proteome Xchange under accession number PXD002903.
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