Neural innervation of white adipose tissue and the control of lipolysis.
Neural innervation of white adipose tissue and the control of lipolysis.
复制标题
白色脂肪组织的神经支配和脂肪分解的控制。
DOI:
10.1016/j.yfrne.2014.04.001
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发表时间:
2014-10
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Ryu, Vitaly
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bartness, Timothy J.;Liu, Yang;Shrestha, Yogendra B.;Ryu, Vitaly
关键词:
White adipose tissue (WAT) is innervated by the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and its activation is necessary for lipolysis. WAT parasympathetic innervation is not supported. Fully-executed SNS-norepinephrine (NE)-mediated WAT lipolysis is dependent on β-adrenoceptor stimulation ultimately hinging on hormone sensitive lipase and perilipin A phosphorylation. WAT sympathetic drive is appropriately measured by electrophysiological and neurochemical (NE turnover) in non-human animals and this drive is fat pad-specific preventing generalizations among WAT depots and non-WAT organs. Leptin-triggered SNS-mediated lipolysis is weakly supported, whereas insulin or adenosine inhibition of SNS/NE-mediated lipolysis is strongly supported. In addition to lipolysis control, increases or decreases in WAT SNS drive/NE inhibit and stimulate white adipocyte proliferation, respectively. WAT sensory nerves are of spinal-origin and sensitive to local leptin and increases in sympathetic drive, the latter implicating lipolysis. Transsynaptic viral tract tracer use revealed WAT central sympathetic and sensory circuits including SNS-sensory feedback loops that may control lipolysis.
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影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Barnes MJ;Rogers RC;Van Meter MJ;Hermann GE
通讯作者:
Hermann GE
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Bartness, TJ
通讯作者:
Bartness, TJ
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
AKSELROD, S;GORDON, D;COHEN, RJ
通讯作者:
COHEN, RJ
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Bartness, Timothy J.;Song, C. Kay
通讯作者:
Song, C. Kay
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Bartness, Timothy J.;Shrestha, Y. B.;Vaughan, C. H.;Schwartz, G. J.;Song, C. K.
通讯作者:
Song, C. K.