Biphasic ferrogels for triggered drug and cell delivery.

Biphasic ferrogels for triggered drug and cell delivery.
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DOI:
10.1002/adhm.201400095
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发表时间:
2014-11
影响因子:
10
通讯作者:
Mooney, David J.
Mooney, David J.
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cezar, Christine A.;Kennedy, Stephen M.;Mehta, Manav;Weaver, James C.;Gu, Luo;Vandenburgh, Herman;Mooney, David J.

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Ferrogels are an attractive material for many biomedical applications due to their ability to deliver a wide variety of therapeutic drugs on-demand. However, typical ferrogels have yet to be optimized for use in cell-based therapies, as they possess limited ability to harbor and release viable cells. Previously, we have demonstrated an active porous scaffold that exhibits large deformations under moderate magnetic fields, resulting in enhanced biological agent release. However, at small device sizes optimal for implantation (e.g., 2 mm thickness), these monophasic ferrogels no longer achieve significant deformation due to a reduced body force. In this study, we present a new biphasic ferrogel containing an iron oxide gradient capable of large deformations and triggered release even at small gel dimensions. Biphasic ferrogels demonstrate increased porosity, enhanced mechanical properties, and potentially increased biocompatibility due to their reduced iron oxide content. With their ability to deliver drugs and cells on-demand, it is expected that these ferrogels will have wide utility in the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.
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