Early environmental exposures influence schizophrenia expression even in the presence of strong genetic predisposition.
Early environmental exposures influence schizophrenia expression even in the presence of strong genetic predisposition.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.schres.2012.02.009
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发表时间:
2012-05
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Bassett, Anne S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Husted, Janice A.;Ahmed, Rashid;Chow, Eva W. C.;Brzustowicz, Linda M.;Bassett, Anne S.
There are few studies of environmental factors in familial forms of schizophrenia. We investigated whether childhood adversity or environmental factors were associated with schizophrenia in a familial sample where schizophrenia is associated with the NOSA1P gene. We found that a cumulative adversity index including childhood illness, family instability and cannabis use was significantly associated with narrow schizophrenia, independent of NOSA1P risk genotype, previously measured childhood trauma, covariates and familial clustering (adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence interval)=1.55 (1.01, 2.38)). The results provide further support that early environmental exposures influence schizophrenia expression even in the presence of strong genetic predisposition.
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