Life Cycle Greenhouse Gas Analysis of Multiple Vehicle Fuel Pathways in China
Life Cycle Greenhouse Gas Analysis of Multiple Vehicle Fuel Pathways in China
复制标题
中国多种车辆燃料路径的生命周期温室气体分析
DOI:
10.3390/su9122183
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发表时间:
2017-11
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Ou Xunmin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peng Ti;uo;Zhou Sheng;Yuan Zhiyi;Ou Xunmin
The Tsinghua University Life Cycle Analysis Model (TLCAM) is applied to calculate the life cycle fossil energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions for more than 20 vehicle fuel pathways in China. In addition to conventional gasoline and diesel, these include coal- and gas-based vehicle fuels, and electric vehicle (EV) pathways. The results indicate the following. (1) China’s current dependence on coal and relative low-efficiency processes limits the potential for most alternative fuel pathways to decrease energy consumption and emissions; (2) Future low-carbon electricity pathways offer more obvious advantages, with coal-based pathways needing to adopt carbon dioxide capture and storage technology to compete; (3) A well-to-wheels analysis of the fossil energy consumption of vehicles fueled by compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas (LNG) showed that they are comparable to conventional gasoline vehicles. However, importing rather than domestically producing LNG for vehicle use can decrease domestic GHG emissions by 35% and 31% compared with those of conventional gasoline and diesel vehicles, respectively; (4) The manufacturing and recovery of battery and vehicle in the EV analysis has significant impact on the overall ability of EVs to decrease fossil energy consumption and GHG emissions from ICEVs.
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影响因子:
9
作者:
Zhou, Guanghui;Ou, Xunmin;Zhang, Xiliang
通讯作者:
Zhang, Xiliang
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Ou, Xunmin;Zhang, Xiliang;Zhang, Qian
通讯作者:
Zhang, Qian
影响因子:
9
作者:
Wei Shen;Weijian Han;D. Chock;Q. Chai;A. Zhang
通讯作者:
Wei Shen;Weijian Han;D. Chock;Q. Chai;A. Zhang
影响因子:
9
作者:
Li, Xin;Ou, Xunmin;Zhang, Xiliang
通讯作者:
Zhang, Xiliang
DOI:
10.1007/s11367-014-0704-7
发表时间:
2014-02
期刊:
The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment
影响因子:
--
作者:
W. Choi;H. Song
通讯作者:
W. Choi;H. Song