Identifying Chemokines as Therapeutic Targets in Renal Disease: Lessons from Antagonist Studies and Knockout Mice

Identifying Chemokines as Therapeutic Targets in Renal Disease: Lessons from Antagonist Studies and Knockout Mice
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确定趋化因子作为肾脏疾病的治疗靶点:拮抗剂研究和基因敲除小鼠的经验教训

DOI:
10.1159/000079867
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
H. Anders
H. Anders
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
V. Vielhauer;V. Eis;D. Schlöndorff;H. Anders

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趋化因子与细胞因子和粘附分子协同作用,在局部和全身免疫反应中发挥多种作用。在肾脏中,趋化因子的时间和空间表达与局部肾损伤和带有趋化因子受体的白细胞的积累相关。趋化因子在白细胞运输中发挥重要作用,阻断趋化因子可以有效减少肾白细胞的募集和随后的肾损伤。然而,最近的数据表明,在肾脏疾病中阻断趋化因子或趋化因子受体活性也可能在某些条件下加剧肾脏炎症。越来越多的数据表明趋化因子在调节先天性和适应性免疫反应中发挥着额外作用,这可能会对介入研究的结果产生不利影响。本综述总结了肾脏疾病中趋化因子和趋化因子受体阻断的现有体内研究,特别关注抗趋化因子策略在肾脏疾病中的治疗潜力,包括潜在的副作用。
Chemokines, in concert with cytokines and adhesion molecules, play multiple roles in local and systemic immune responses. In the kidney, the temporal and spatial expression of chemokines correlates with local renal damage and accumulation of chemokine receptor-bearing leukocytes. Chemokines play important roles in leukocyte trafficking and blocking chemokines can effectively reduce renal leukocyte recruitment and subsequent renal damage. However, recent data indicate that blocking chemokine or chemokine receptor activity in renal disease may also exacerbate renal inflammation under certain conditions. An increasing amount of data indicates additional roles of chemokines in the regulation of innate and adaptive immune responses, which may adversively affect the outcome of interventional studies. This review summarizes available in vivo studies on the blockade of chemokines and chemokine receptors in kidney diseases, with a special focus on the therapeutic potential of anti-chemokine strategies, including potential side effects, in renal disease.
DOI: 10.1126/science.279.5349.381
发表时间: 1998-01-16
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
Campbell, JJ;Hedrick, J;Butcher, EC
通讯作者: Butcher, EC
趋化因子以骨髓细胞依赖性方式表达,并在大鼠免疫复合物肾小球肾炎中介导不同的功能。
DOI: --
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发表时间: 1999-07
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1016/s0008-6363(96)00066-1
发表时间: 1996-10
影响因子: 10.8
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