Association between Internet Gaming Disorder or Pathological Video-Game Use and Comorbid Psychopathology: A Comprehensive Review.
Association between Internet Gaming Disorder or Pathological Video-Game Use and Comorbid Psychopathology: A Comprehensive Review.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph15040668
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发表时间：
2018-04-03
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ribas J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
González-Bueso V;Santamaría JJ;Fernández D;Merino L;Montero E;Ribas J
电子游戏成瘾被认为是一个具有临床意义的问题，并被纳入国际诊断手册和疾病分类中。 “网络成瘾”与心理健康之间的关联已在一系列调查中得到充分记录。然而，这些研究的一个主要缺点是没有对调查的互联网使用类型进行控制。本研究的目的是系统回顾当前文献，以探讨网络游戏障碍（IGD）与精神病理学之间的关联。使用 PubMed、PsychINFO、ScienceDirect、Web of Science 和 Google Scholar (r.n. CRD42018082398) 进行电子文献检索。确定或计算了观察到的相关性的效应大小。二十四篇文章符合资格标准。这些研究包括 21 项横断面设计和 3 项前瞻性设计。大部分研究是在欧洲进行的。报告的显着相关性包括：IGD 与焦虑之间有 92% 的相关性，89% 与抑郁症相关，85% 与注意力缺陷多动障碍 (ADHD) 症状相关，75% 与社交恐惧症/焦虑和强迫症状相关。大多数研究报告称男性 IGD 发生率较高。纵向研究的缺乏和所获得的相互矛盾的结果阻碍了对关联方向性的检测，而且，显示了两种现象之间的复杂关系。
The addictive use of video games is recognized as a problem with clinical relevance and is included in international diagnostic manuals and classifications of diseases. The association between “Internet addiction” and mental health has been well documented across a range of investigations. However, a major drawback of these studies is that no controls have been placed on the type of Internet use investigated. The aim of this study is to review systematically the current literature in order to explore the association between Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) and psychopathology. An electronic literature search was conducted using PubMed, PsychINFO, ScienceDirect, Web of Science and Google Scholar (r.n. CRD42018082398). The effect sizes for the observed correlations were identified or computed. Twenty-four articles met the eligibility criteria. The studies included comprised 21 cross-sectional and three prospective designs. Most of the research was conducted in Europe. The significant correlations reported comprised: 92% between IGD and anxiety, 89% with depression, 85% with symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and 75% with social phobia/anxiety and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Most of the studies reported higher rates of IGD in males. The lack of longitudinal studies and the contradictory results obtained prevent detection of the directionality of the associations and, furthermore, show the complex relationship between both phenomena.
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DOI：
10.1002/bs.3830190102
发表时间：
1974-01-01
期刊：
BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE
影响因子：
--
作者：
DEROGATIS, LR;LIPMAN, RS;COVI, L
通讯作者：
COVI, L
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Beck, AT;Steer, RA;Ranieri, WF
通讯作者：
Ranieri, WF
影响因子：
7.8
作者：
Brunborg GS;Mentzoni RA;Frøyland LR
通讯作者：
Frøyland LR
影响因子：
--
作者：
Bush, K;Kivlahan, DR;Bradley, KA
通讯作者：
Bradley, KA
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199704000-00018
发表时间：
1997-04-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Birmaher, B;Khetarpal, S;Neer, SM
通讯作者：
Neer, SM