Personality and Dementia Risk in England and Australia.

Personality and Dementia Risk in England and Australia.
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DOI:
10.1024/1662-9647/a000241
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发表时间:
2020-12
期刊:
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
Terracciano A
Terracciano A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aschwanden D;Sutin AR;Luchetti M;Stephan Y;Terracciano A

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Evidence for the relation between personality and dementia risk comes mainly from American samples. We tested whether personality-dementia links extend to populations from England and Australia. Data from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA; N = 6,887; Follow-up mean: 5.64 years) and the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA; N = 2,778; Follow-up mean: 10.96 years) were analyzed using Cox PH models. In both samples, higher neuroticism was associated with increased dementia risk. In ELSA, lower conscientiousness was related to increased risk. In HILDA, conscientiousness had a similar effect but did not reach statistical significance. The present work found a consistent association for neuroticism and suggests similar personality-dementia links across demographic groups and high-income countries.
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