Interaction between the ADH1B*3 allele and drinking motives on alcohol use among Black college students.
Interaction between the ADH1B*3 allele and drinking motives on alcohol use among Black college students.
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DOI：
10.1080/00952990.2017.1339054
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Park A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zaso MJ;Desalu JM;Kim J;Suryadevara K;Belote JM;Park A
Black young adults have lower rates of alcohol use than other racial groups. Genetic factors may protect against drinking; specifically, the ADH1B*3 allele is present almost exclusively in Black populations and has been protective against alcohol use and alcohol use disorder. The protective effects of the ADH1B*3 allele, however, may differ as a function of alcohol-promoting cognitions. The current study examined whether ADH1B*3 moderated relations of drinking motives with alcohol consumption among Black college drinkers. Participants were 241 undergraduate students of self-identified Black race (mean age = 20 years; 66% female) who reported consuming alcohol at least once in the past 30 days. ADH1B*3 was not significantly associated with drinking motives or drinking behaviors. However, significant, albeit small, interaction effects of ADH1B*3 with drinking motives on drinking behavior were found; presence of an ADH1B*3 allele protected against greater drinking quantity among students with high social motives (incidence rate ratio [IRR] = 0.95, 95% CI [0.92, 0.99]) and against frequent drinking among students with low coping motives (IRR = 1.06, 95% CI [1.01, 1.11]). Such findings represent a novel demonstration of genetic modulation of alcohol-related cognitions within Black college drinkers, although replication is needed. Results represent an initial step toward better characterizing individual differences in associations of drinking motives with drinking behavior, with potential implications for interventions aimed at motivational processes in alcohol use.
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影响因子：
5.9
作者：
DARKES, J;GOLDMAN, MS
通讯作者：
GOLDMAN, MS
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Borsari, B;Carey, KB
通讯作者：
Carey, KB
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Aliev, Fazil;Latendresse, Shawn J.;Bacanu, Silviu-Alin;Neale, Michael C.;Dick, Danielle M.
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Dick, Danielle M.
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.2010.01325.x
发表时间：
2011-01
期刊：
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子：
--
作者：
Hendershot CS;Witkiewitz K;George WH;Wall TL;Otto JM;Liang T;Larimer ME
通讯作者：
Larimer ME
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Brody, Gene H.;Beach, Steven R. H.;Murry, Velma McBride
通讯作者：
Murry, Velma McBride