Overheating and Daylighting; Assessment Tool in Early Design of London’s High-Rise Residential Buildings
Overheating and Daylighting; Assessment Tool in Early Design of London’s High-Rise Residential Buildings
复制标题
伦敦高层住宅建筑早期设计中的过热和采光评估工具
DOI：
10.3390/su9091544
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
K. T. Aoul
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bachir Nebia;K. T. Aoul
在人口密集的城市，如伦敦，高层住宅楼是对住房短缺的普遍反应。这些建筑中的公寓可能会体验到不同程度的热舒适度和视觉舒适度，这取决于它们的方向和楼层。本文旨在开发简化的工具来预测内部温度和采光水平，并提出了一种工具，以快速评估过热风险和日光性能在伦敦的高层住宅建筑。通过对高层建筑中单面和双面公寓的比较，研究了它们的楼层高度、玻璃窗比例、热质量、通风策略和朝向等因素的影响。使用集成环境解决方案虚拟环境（IES VE），每个设计变量的温度和日光系数结果用于开发早期设计工具，以预测和评估过热风险和日光照明水平。结果表明，通过方向或地板水平更多地暴露于太阳辐射的公寓在夏季更容易过热，同时超过日光建议。不同的设计策略在不同的层次和方向进行了讨论。
High-rise residential buildings in dense cities, such as London, are a common response to housing shortage. The apartments in these buildings may experience different levels of thermal and visual comfort, depending on their orientation and floor level. This paper aims to develop simplified tools to predict internal temperatures and daylighting levels, and propose a tool to quickly assess overheating risk and daylight performance in London’s high-rise residential buildings. Single- and double-sided apartments in a high-rise building were compared, and the impact of their floor level, glazing ratio, thermal mass, ventilation strategy and orientation was investigated. Using Integrated Environmental Solutions Virtual Environment (IES VE), temperature and daylight factor results of each design variable were used to develop early design tools to predict and assess overheating risks and daylighting levels. The results indicate that apartments that are more exposed to solar radiations, through either orientation or floor level, are more susceptible to overheat in the summer while exceeding the daylighting recommendations. Different design strategies at different levels and orientations are subsequently discussed.
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影响因子：
7.4
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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DOI：
10.1177/0143624410379934
发表时间：
2011-05-01
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Eames, M.;Kershaw, T.;Coley, D.
通讯作者：
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