Modelling brain-wide neuronal morphology via rooted Cayley trees.
Modelling brain-wide neuronal morphology via rooted Cayley trees.
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通过有根凯莱树建模全脑神经元形态
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-018-34050-1
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发表时间:
2018-10-23
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Zhang Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin C;Huang Y;Quan T;Zhang Y
Neuronal morphology is an essential element for brain activity and function. We take advantage of current availability of brain-wide neuron digital reconstructions of the Pyramidal cells from a mouse brain, and analyze several emergent features of brain-wide neuronal morphology. We observe that axonal trees are self-affine while dendritic trees are self-similar. We also show that tree size appear to be random, independent of the number of dendrites within single neurons. Moreover, we consider inhomogeneous branching model which stochastically generates rooted 3-Cayley trees for the brain-wide neuron topology. Based on estimated order-dependent branching probability from actual axonal and dendritic trees, our inhomogeneous model quantitatively captures a number of topological features including size and shape of both axons and dendrites. This sheds lights on a universal mechanism behind the topological formation of brain-wide axonal and dendritic trees.
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