Novel bacterial control agent tolprocarb enhances systemic acquired resistance in Arabidopsis and rice as a second mode of action

Novel bacterial control agent tolprocarb enhances systemic acquired resistance in Arabidopsis and rice as a second mode of action
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新型细菌控制剂 tolprocarb 作为第二种作用模式增强拟南芥和水稻的系统获得性抗性

DOI:
10.1007/s10327-019-00891-5
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Hiratsuka Kazuyuki
Hiratsuka Kazuyuki
中科院分区:
农林科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hagiwara Hiroyuki;Ogura Rieko;Fukumoto Takeshi;Ohara Toshiaki;Tsuda Mikio;Hiratsuka Kazuyuki

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The fungicide tolprocarb (TPC) is a melanin biosynthesis inhibitor, but it may also have another mode of action. Here in tests of TPC for inducing plant systemic acquired resistance (SAR), TPC induced promoter activity of the tobacco pathogenesis-related genePR-1ainArabidopsis thalianaand genes forPBZ1, β-1,3-glucanase, and chitinase 1 in the defense-related salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway in rice, but not genes for the jasmonate signaling pathway. Probenazole (PBZ), a commercially used plant defense activator, induced genes in both signaling pathways. The antibacterial activity of TPC was equivalent to that of PBZ. Irrigation with 200 μM TPC prevented growth byPseudomonas syringaepv.maculicolainA.thaliana, and 30 μM TPC inhibitedXanthomonas oryzaepv.oryzaegrowth in rice. The results of this study suggest that TPC functions not only as a melanin biosynthesis inhibitor but also as an SAR inducer and is applicable as a novel bacterial control agent that induces SAR activity in bothA.thalianaand rice.
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