Activation of mammalian folylpolyglutamate synthetase by sodium bicarbonate.
Activation of mammalian folylpolyglutamate synthetase by sodium bicarbonate.
复制标题
碳酸氢钠激活哺乳动物叶酰聚谷氨酸合成酶。
DOI:
10.1016/0003-9861(90)90432-x
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
McGuire,JJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bolanowska,WE;Russell,CA;McGuire,JJ
NaHCO 3 activated the folylpolyglutamate synthetase (FPGS) from rat liver and the human leukemia cell lines K562 and CCRF-CEM by 1.7-to 2.0-fold. Optimal activation was achieved by 10 m m NaHCO 3 in all cases; NaCl, sodium formate, sodium acetate, NaN 3, and Na 2 SO 3 at 10 m m did not cause activation. Activation could be masked if assay solutions which had extensively absorbed atmospheric CO 2 were used. Activation of the human CCRF-CEM FPGS was examined in detail. K m and V max values for pteroyl substrates (aminopterin or methotrexate) and l-glutamate increased proportionally in the presence of NaHCO 3; there was thus no apparent change in the catalytic efficiency (V max K m) of the FPGS reaction with these substrates. However, NaHCO 3 increased the efficiency of the reaction with respect to ATP by decreasing its apparent K m while increasing the V max of the reaction. NaHCO 3 also activated FPGS activity when folic acid, dihydrofolic acid and tetrahydrofolic acid were substrates. The relative distribution of products synthesized from methotrexate or tetrahydrofolate by FPGS was not altered by addition of NaHCO 3. The potency of 5, 8-dideazapteroylornithine, an FPGS-specific inhibitor, was not changed by the presence of NaHCO 3 (IC 50= 0.4 μ m). These results suggest that FPGS activity with folates and classical antifolates may be activated at physiological concentrations of NaHCO 3. In addition, inadvertent contamination of assay solutions with bicarbonate from atmospheric CO 2 may cause artifacts in the determination of activity levels and kinetic constants of FPGS.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Journal of Biochemistry (Tokyo)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Jin Konishi;T. Wakagi;Tairo Oshima;M. Yoshida
通讯作者:
M. Yoshida
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
Robert T. Taylor;M. Hanna
通讯作者:
M. Hanna
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
McGuire,JJ;Bolanowska,WE;Piper,JR
通讯作者:
Piper,JR
影响因子:
--
作者:
McGuire,JJ;Hsieh,P;Coward,JK;Bertino,JR
通讯作者:
Bertino,JR
DOI:
10.1126/science.3136549
发表时间:
1988
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Weiss,JH;Choi,DW
通讯作者:
Choi,DW