Driving difficulties in Parkinson's disease.

Driving difficulties in Parkinson's disease.
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帕金森氏病驾驶困难。

DOI:
10.1002/mds.22791
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Rodnitzky, Robert
Rodnitzky, Robert
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rizzo, Matthew;Uc, Ergun Y.;Dawson, Jeffrey;Anderson, Steven;Rodnitzky, Robert

文献摘要

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安全驾驶需要协调注意力、感知、记忆、运动和执行功能(包括决策)以及自我意识。PD和其他疾病可能会损害这些能力。由于年龄或医疗诊断本身往往是一个不可靠的标准执照,决定是否适合驾驶应根据经验观察的表现。通过神经心理学任务测量的认知能力与使用驾驶模拟器评估的驾驶行为之间的联系,以及在仪表车辆中的自然和自然观察,可以帮助标准化健康驾驶评估。通过了解导致撞车的驾驶员安全错误的模式,有可能设计干预措施来减少这些错误和伤害,并增加机动性。这包括驾驶员表现监控设备、碰撞警报和警告系统、道路设计和分级许可策略。
Safe driving requires the coordination of attention, perception, memory, motor and executive functions (including decision-making) and self-awareness. PD and other disorders may impair these abilities. Because age or medical diagnosis alone is often an unreliable criterion for licensure, decisions on fitness to drive should be based on empirical observations of performance. Linkages between cognitive abilities measured by neuropsychological tasks, and driving behavior assessed using driving simulators, and natural and naturalistic observations in instrumented vehicles, can help standardize the assessment of fitness-to-drive. By understanding the patterns of driver safety errors that cause crashes, it may be possible to design interventions to reduce these errors and injuries and increase mobility. This includes driver performance monitoring devices, collision alerting and warning systems, road design, and graded licensure strategies.
DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000139301.01177.35
发表时间: 2004-09-14
期刊: NEUROLOGY
影响因子: 9.9
作者:
Uc, EY;Rizzo, M;Dawson, JD
通讯作者: Dawson, JD
DOI: 10.1002/ana.20958
发表时间: 2006-10-01
影响因子: 11.2
作者:
Uc, Ergun Y.;Rizzo, Matthew;Dawson, Jeffrey D.
通讯作者: Dawson, Jeffrey D.
DOI: 10.1093/brain/awm178
发表时间: 2007-09-01
期刊: BRAIN
影响因子: 14.5
作者:
Uc, ErgunY.;Rizzo, Matthew;Dawson, Jeffrey D.
通讯作者: Dawson, Jeffrey D.
DOI: 10.1080/13803390590954182
发表时间: 2007-01-01
影响因子: 2.2
作者:
Anderson, S. W.;Rizzo, M.;Damasio, H.
通讯作者: Damasio, H.
DOI: 10.1097/00005373-197203000-00002
发表时间: 1972-01-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF TRAUMA
影响因子: --
作者:
HADDON, W
通讯作者: HADDON, W