Clustering probabilistic tractograms using independent component analysis applied to the thalamus.

Clustering probabilistic tractograms using independent component analysis applied to the thalamus.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.09.054
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发表时间:
2011-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Richardson MP
Richardson MP
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
O'Muircheartaigh J;Vollmar C;Traynor C;Barker GJ;Kumari V;Symms MR;Thompson P;Duncan JS;Koepp MJ;Richardson MP

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The connectivity information contained in diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has previously been used to parcellate cortical and subcortical regions based on their connectivity profiles. The aim of the current study is to investigate the utility of a novel approach to connectivity based parcellation of the thalamus using probabilistic tractography and independent component analysis (ICA). We use ICA to identify spatially coherent tractograms as well as their underlying seed regions, in a single step. We compare this to seed-based tractography results and to an established and reliable approach to parcellating the thalamus based on the dominant cortical connection from each thalamic voxel (Behrens et al., 2003a,b). The ICA approach identifies thalamo-cortical pathways that correspond to known anatomical connections, as well as parcellating the underlying thalamus in a spatially similar way to the connectivity based parcellation. We believe that the use of such a multivariate method to interpret the complex datasets created by probabilistic tractography may be better suited than other approaches to parcellating brain regions. ► Independent component analysis used to segment the thalamus ► Promising technique to parcel out consistent fibre tracts ► Independent components consistent with tractography from the same region ► Independent components consistent with other clustering methods ► Multivariate method applied to segment probabilistic tractography
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