Characterising the hierarchical structure of urban-rural system at county level using a method based on interconnection analysis

Characterising the hierarchical structure of urban-rural system at county level using a method based on interconnection analysis
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基于互联分析的县域城乡体系层次结构表征

DOI:
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.10.013
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发表时间:
2019-10
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Jiang Gu
Jiang Gu
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiaxing Cui;Jing Luo;Xuesong Kong;Jianwei Sun;Jiang Gu

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城乡统筹发展是乡村振兴的重要内容。大多数出版物关注的是城市群的结构体系,而忽视了县级的城乡体系。为填补这一研究空白,提出了一种基于网络分析的县级城乡系统互联互通结构的三层构建方法。城镇之间、城镇与村庄之间以及农村住区之间的等级制度是通过多种方法衡量的互联强度来识别的。每个城镇的发展战略是基于其无关性和网络中心性的交叉判别来决定的。城镇和村庄之间的等级结构的特点是城镇和村庄之间的互联分析,其中一个村庄将被指定为目的地城镇的腹地,具有最频繁的通勤行为。农村居民点之间的等级关系以相互依存为特征,采用引力模型,并根据聚落集群的形式及其各自的三种空间模式(即单中心、双核心和线性)来确定中心居民点。确定了大冶的城市和副中心、每个城镇的经济腹地和中心住区,为农村规划和振兴的发展提供指导方针。我们的案例研究显示了所提出的分析框架对于指导城乡体系建设的潜力。然而,需要进一步的调查和替代数据来源,以充分反映城镇和农村住区之间的互动强度。
Integrated urban–rural development is important in rural vitalisation. Most publications have focused on the structural system of urban agglomerations but ignored urban–rural systems at the county level. To fill this research gap, a three-level construction method using network analysis is proposed for investigating the structure of the interconnection of rural and urban systems at the county level. Hierarchical systems among towns, between towns and villages as well as among rural settlements are recognised by the interconnection strength measured by multiple methods. The development strategy of each town is decided using cross discrimination based on its nodality and network centrality. The hierarchy between towns and villages is characterised by interconnection analysis between towns and villages and one village would be designated as the hinterland of the destination town with the highest frequency of commuting behaviour. The hierarchy among rural settlements is characterised by their interdependence using gravity model and the central settlements are identified according to the forms of settlement clusters with their respective three spatial patterns (i.e., single-centre, dual-core and linear). The city- and sub-centres of Daye, economic hinterland of each town and central settlements were identified to provide guidelines for the development of rural planning and vitalisation. Our case study demonstrates the potential of the proposed analysis framework for the guidance of the urban-rural system construction. However, further investigation and alternative data sources are needed to fully reflect the interactive intensity between towns and rural settlements.
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