The Impact of Including Advantaged Groups in Collective Action Against Social Inequality on Politicized Identification of Observers From Disadvantaged and Advantaged Groups
The Impact of Including Advantaged Groups in Collective Action Against Social Inequality on Politicized Identification of Observers From Disadvantaged and Advantaged Groups
复制标题
将优势群体纳入反对社会不平等的集体行动对弱势群体和优势群体观察者的政治化识别的影响
DOI：
10.1111/pops.12755
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Becker
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kutlaca;H. R. M;Becker
动员公众支持是运动成功的关键。然而，人们对运动如何实现这一目标以及让非政府组织成员参与是否有利于运动的事业知之甚少。在一组五个实验中，我们使用了在美国和德国收集的便利样本（总N = 1,625），研究了抗议活动（例如，反对种族主义和性别歧视），影响观察员之间的政治化认同。我们预计，在抗议活动中，非政府组织成员的存在（与缺席）将增加非政府组织观察员的政治化认同，这在研究1A-1C中得到了证实。相比之下，我们预计弱势群体观察员将根据弱势群体成员在抗议中所扮演的角色（即，支持与领导作用）。研究2A-2B显示，当弱势群体成员扮演支持角色时，弱势群体和弱势群体观察员会增加他们的政治化认同，但当他们扮演领导角色时，这种效应就不存在了。此外，在抗议活动中包括非政府组织成员增加了团结是一种规范行为的信念，以及观察员对抗议活动将是和平的期望。研究的盟友关系的影响进行了讨论。
Mobilizing public support is key to a movement's success. Little is known, however, about how movements can achieve this goal and whether involving advantaged group members is beneficial for a movement's cause. In a set of five experiments with convenience samples collected in the United States and Germany (totalN= 1,625), we examined whether protests (e.g., against racism and sexism) with and without advantaged group members affect politicized identification among observers. We expected that the presence (vs. absence) of advantaged group members at a protest will increase politicized identification among advantaged group observers, which was confirmed in Studies 1A–1C. In contrast, we expected that the disadvantaged group observers will increase or decrease their politicized identification depending on the role advantaged group members have at a protest (i.e., supportive vs. leadership role). Studies 2A–2B revealed that when advantaged group members had a supportive role, disadvantaged and advantaged group observers increased their politicized identification, but this effect was absent when they had a leadership role. Moreover, including advantaged group members in a protest increased the belief that solidarity is a normative behavior and the expectations that a protest will be peaceful among observers. Implications for research on allyship are discussed.
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影响因子：
7
作者：
Curran, Patrick J.;Hussong, Andrea M.
通讯作者：
Hussong, Andrea M.
上级身份和群体间冲突：群体内投射模型
影响因子：
7.2
作者：
M. Wenzel;A. Mummendey;S. Waldzus
通讯作者：
S. Waldzus
围绕大学校园种族正义抗议的实地研究：集体行动对未参与的旁观者社会变革态度的近端影响
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
H. Selvanathan;Brian Lickel
通讯作者：
Brian Lickel
不同的归属类别成员资格和规范对少数群体影响力的影响
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1982
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
A. Maass;R. D. Clark;G. Haberkorn
通讯作者：
G. Haberkorn
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Louis, Winnifred R.
通讯作者：
Louis, Winnifred R.