Human serum N-glycome profiling via the newly developed asparagine immobilized cellulose/polymer nanohybrid.

Human serum N-glycome profiling via the newly developed asparagine immobilized cellulose/polymer nanohybrid.
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DOI:
10.1002/jssc.202200179
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发表时间:
2022-12
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Najam-ul-Haq, Muhammad
Najam-ul-Haq, Muhammad
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sajid, Muhammad Salman;Saleem, Muhammad Nakash;Jabeen, Fahmida;Saleem, Shafaq;Iqbal, Sabeen;Habib, Shahid;Ashiq, Muhammad Naeem;Ressom, Habtom W.;Najam-ul-Haq, Muhammad

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Human serum N-linked glycans expression levels change during the disease progression. The low-abundance, structural diversity and coexisting matrices hinder their detection in MS analysis. Considering the hydrophilic nature of N-glycans, cellulose/polymer (1,2-Epoxy-5-hexene) nanohybrid is fabricated with oxirane groups functionalized of asparagine to develop solid phase extraction based hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography sorbent (cellulose/1,2-Epoxy-5-hexene/asparagine). The morphology, elemental analysis and surface properties are studied through scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Large surface area of cellulose/polymer nanohybrid (2.09×102 m2/g) facilitates the high density of asparagine immobilization resulting in better hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography enrichment under optimized conditions. The enrichment capability of nanohybrid/asparagine is assessed by the N-Linked glycans released from ovalbumin and immunoglobulin G where 23 and 13 N-glycans are detected respectively. The nanohybrid/asparagine shows selectivity of 1:1200 with spiked bovine serum albumin and sensitivity down to 100 attomole. Human serum profiling for N-glycans identifies 52 glycan structures. This new enrichment strategy enriches serum N-linked glycans in the presence of salts, proteins, and endogenous serum peptides, etc.
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