Neuroimaging the Neuropathogenesis of HIV.
Neuroimaging the Neuropathogenesis of HIV.
复制标题
神经影像学的HIV的神经发病机制。
DOI:
10.1007/s11904-021-00548-z
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发表时间:
2021-06
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Ances, Beau M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boerwinkle, Anna H.;Meeker, Karin L.;Luckett, Patrick;Ances, Beau M.
This review highlights neuroimaging studies of HIV conducted over the last 2 years and discusses how relevant findings further our knowledge of the neuropathology of HIV. Three major avenues of neuroimaging research are covered with a particular emphasis on inflammation, aging, and substance use in persons living with HIV (PLWH). Neuroimaging has been a critical tool for understanding the neuropathological underpinnings observed in HIV. Recent studies comparing levels of neuroinflammation in PLWH and HIV-negative controls show inconsistent results but report an association between elevated neuroinflammation and poorer cognition in PLWH. Other recent neuroimaging studies suggest that older PLWH are at increased risk for brain and cognitive compromise compared to their younger counterparts. Finally, recent findings also suggest that the effects of HIV may be exacerbated by alcohol and drug abuse. These neuroimaging studies provide insight into the structural, functional, and molecular changes occurring in the brain due to HIV. HIV triggers a strong neuroimmune response and may lead to a cascade of events including increased chronic inflammation and cognitive decline. These outcomes are further exacerbated by age and age-related comorbidities, as well as lifestyle factors such as drug use/abuse.
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影响因子:
3.9
作者:
Clifford DB
通讯作者:
Clifford DB
DOI:
10.3758/s13415-020-00806-4
发表时间:
2020-08
期刊:
Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bell RP;Towe SL;Lalee Z;Huettel SA;Meade CS
通讯作者:
Meade CS
DOI:
10.1212/nxi.0000000000000430
发表时间:
2018-01-01
影响因子:
8.8
作者:
Cysique, Lucette A.;Juge, Lauriane;Rae, Caroline
通讯作者:
Rae, Caroline
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Coughlin JM;Wang Y;Ma S;Yue C;Kim PK;Adams AV;Roosa HV;Gage KL;Stathis M;Rais R;Rojas C;McGlothan JL;Watkins CC;Sacktor N;Guilarte TR;Zhou Y;Sawa A;Slusher BS;Caffo B;Kassiou M;Endres CJ;Pomper MG
通讯作者:
Pomper MG
DOI:
10.1111/acer.13823
发表时间:
2018-09
期刊:
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子:
--
作者:
Gullett JM;Lamb DG;Porges E;Woods AJ;Rieke J;Thompson P;Jahanshad N;Nir TM;Tashima K;Cohen RA
通讯作者:
Cohen RA