Vehicle ownership models for a sharing economy with autonomous vehicle considerations

Vehicle ownership models for a sharing economy with autonomous vehicle considerations
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考虑自动驾驶汽车的共享经济车辆所有权模型

DOI:
10.1080/19427867.2021.2007681
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Transportation letters
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Stinson, M.
Stinson, M.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stinson, M.

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本研究通过考虑家庭车辆的收入潜力,探讨共享经济和车辆自动化对家庭车辆拥有量的影响。虽然许多研究都考察了共享经济(即拼车)对拼车客户车辆拥有量的影响,但在了解其对拼车供应商车辆拥有量的影响方面存在差距。来自原始调查的数据用于开发离散选择模型,以评估收入潜力、自动化和共享自动驾驶汽车服务对车辆交易决策的影响。估计的模式被用于进行国家级的模拟。研究发现,与非共享经济相比,共享经济中的个人在收入增加时倾向于购买更多的车辆,在收入损失时更容易保留他们的车队。这项研究提供的证据表明,共享经济激励一些人拥有更多——而不是更少——车辆。
This study investigates the impacts of the sharing economy and vehicle automation on household vehicle ownership by considering the earning potential of household vehicles. While many studies have examined the impact of the sharing economy (namely ridesourcing) on vehicle ownership of ridesourcing customers, there is a gap in understanding its impact on vehicle ownership among ridesourcing suppliers. Data from an original survey are used to develop discrete choice models that evaluate the effects of earning potential, automation, and shared autonomous vehicle services on vehicle transaction decisions. The estimated models are applied to perform national-level simulations. It is found that, in comparison to a non-sharing economy context, individuals in the sharing economy tend to purchase more vehicles in times of income gain, and to preserve their fleets more readily in times of income loss. This study provides evidence that the sharing economy incentivizes some individuals to own more – not fewer – vehicles..
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